Distribution of the 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 Digital Audio Recording Technology Royalty Funds for the Sound Recordings Funds

Published date26 December 2018
Citation83 FR 66312
Record Number2018-27797
SectionNotices
CourtCopyright Royalty Board,Library Of Congress
Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 246 (Wednesday, December 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 246 (Wednesday, December 26, 2018)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 66312-66313]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2018-27797]
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                LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
                Copyright Royalty Board
                [Docket No. CONSOLIDATED 2008-3 CRB DD (2007-2011 SRF)]
                Distribution of the 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 Digital
                Audio Recording Technology Royalty Funds for the Sound Recordings Funds
                AGENCY: Copyright Royalty Board (CRB), Library of Congress.
                ACTION: Notice announcing commencement of proceeding with request for
                Petitions to Participate.
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                SUMMARY: The Copyright Royalty Judges announce the commencement of a
                proceeding to determine the distribution of the digital audio recording
                technology royalty fees in the 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 Sound
                Recordings Funds. The Judges also announce the date by which a party
                who wishes to participate in this proceeding must file its Petition to
                Participate and the accompanying filing fee, if applicable.
                DATES: Petitions to Participate and the filing fee, if applicable, are
                due no later than January 25, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: Interested claimants must submit petitions to participate
                and the filing fee, if applicable, identified by docket number
                CONSOLIDATED 2008-3 CRB DD (2007-2011 SRF), by using the CRB's
                electronic filing application, eCRB, at https://app.crb.gov/. Claimants
                without access to the internet may file using any of the following
                methods:
                 U.S. mail: Copyright Royalty Board, P.O. Box 70977, Washington, DC
                20024-0977; or Overnight service (only USPS Express Mail is
                acceptable): Copyright Royalty Board, P.O. Box 70977, Washington, DC
                20024-0977; or
                 Commercial courier: Address package to: Copyright Royalty Board,
                Library of Congress, James Madison Memorial Building, LM-403, 101
                Independence Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20559-6000. Deliver to:
                Congressional Courier Acceptance Site, 2nd Street NE and D Street NE,
                Washington, DC; or
                 Hand delivery: Library of Congress, James Madison Memorial
                Building, LM-401, 101 Independence Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20559-
                6000.
                 Instructions: Unless submitting online, claimants must submit an
                original, two paper copies, and an electronic version on a CD. All
                submissions received must include the Copyright Royalty Board name and
                docket number. All submissions received will be posted without change
                on eCRB including any personal information provided.
                 Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents, go
                to eCRB, the Copyright Royalty Board's electronic filing and case
                management system, at https://app.crb.gov/ and search for docket number
                CONSOLIDATED 2008-3 CRB DD (2007-2011 SRF). For documents not yet
                uploaded to eCRB (because it is a new system), go to the agency website
                at https://www.crb.gov/ or contact the CRB Program Specialist.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Anita Blaine, CRB Program Specialist,
                by phone at (202) 707-7658 or by email at crb@loc.gov.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 The Audio Home Recording Act of 1992 (AHRA), Public Law 102-563,
                requires manufacturers and importers to pay royalties on digital audio
                recording devices and media that are distributed in the United States.
                17 U.S.C. 1003. These royalties are deposited with the Copyright Office
                for further distribution to eligible claimants. 17 U.S.C. 1005, 1007.
                Royalties are divided into two funds: the Sound Recordings Fund (66-2/
                3%) and the Musical Works Fund (33-1/3%). These fees in turn are
                allocated to specific subfunds. 17 U.S.C. 1006(b). The Sound Recordings
                Fund, which is the subject of this notice, is divided between the
                Copyright Owners
                [[Page 66313]]
                Subfund (60%) and the Featured Recording Artists Subfund (40%), after
                small portions are distributed to nonfeatured musicians and nonfeatured
                vocalists. 17 U.S.C. 1006(b)(1).
                 Distribution of the fees in the two subfunds may occur in one of
                two ways. The interested copyright parties within each subfund may
                negotiate the terms of a settlement as to the division of royalty
                funds. If, after any such agreements, funds remain in dispute, the
                Copyright Royalty Judges may conduct a proceeding to determine the
                distribution of the royalties that remain in controversy in each
                subfund. 17 U.S.C. 1006(c) & 1007(c).
                 The Judges have distributed 100% of the royalties for the Featured
                Recording Artists Subfund of the 2008 Sound Recordings Fund.
                Distribution Order, Docket No. 2009-3 CRB DD 2008 (June 24, 2009).
                However, the Judges have ordered only partial distributions of the
                2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011 (from both the Copyright Owners
                Subfund and the Featured Recording Artists Subfund) because the
                interested copyright parties have not settled their disputes over
                remaining amounts. See, e.g., Order Granting AARC's Request for Partial
                Distribution of 2011 DART Sound Recordings Funds; Docket No. 2012-3 CRB
                DD 2011 (Sept. 20, 2012); Order Granting in Part AARC's Supplemental
                Request for Partial Distribution of 2007, 2008 and 2009 DART Sound
                Recordings Fund Royalties, Docket Nos. 2008-3 CRB DD 2007, 2009-3 CRB
                DD 2008; and 2010-5 CRB DD 2009 (March 8, 2012); Order Granting AARC's
                Request for Partial Distribution of 2010 DART Sound Recordings Funds,
                Docket No. 2011-6 CRB DD 2010 (Nov. 17, 2011); Order Granting AARC's
                Request for Partial Distribution of 2008 DART Sound Recordings Fund/
                Copyright Owners Subfund Royalties; Docket No. 2009-3 CRB DD 2008 (Aug.
                19, 2009); Distribution Order, Docket No. 2008-3 CRB DD 2007 (Oct. 14,
                2008).
                 Consistent with 17 U.S.C. 804(b)(8), the Judges determine that, for
                the reasons stated above, a controversy exists with respect to the
                distribution of the 2007, 2009, 2010, and 2011 DART Sound Recordings
                Fund royalties from the Copyright Owners Subfund and the Featured
                Recording Artists Subfund and, with respect to 2008, from the Copyright
                Owners Subfund.
                Commencement of Proceeding
                 By this notice, the Judges announce the commencement of a
                proceeding to determine the final distribution of DART Sound Recordings
                Funds (from both the Copyright Owners Subfund and the Featured
                Recording Artists Subfund) for royalty years 2007, 2009, 2010, and
                2011, and from the Copyright Owners Subfund for 2008.
                Petitions To Participate
                 Petitions to Participate must provide all of the information
                required by 37 CFR 351.1(b)(2). Participants also must identify by year
                each subfund in the Sound Recordings Fund to which they are asserting a
                claim (i.e., Copyright Owners, Featured Recording Artists, or both).
                 Petitions to Participate submitted by interested parties whose
                claims do not exceed $1,000 must contain a statement that the party
                will not seek a distribution of more than $1,000. 37 CFR 351.1(b)(4).
                No filing fee is required for such parties. Interested parties with
                claims exceeding $1,000, however, must submit a filing fee of $150 with
                their respective Petitions to Participate, or the petition will be
                rejected. CASH WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. Parties filing online through eCRB
                must pay by credit card. Any party without access to the internet must
                pay the filing fee with a check or money order made payable to the
                ``Copyright Royalty Board'' and mailed or delivered with a paper claim
                form, as described in the ``Addresses'' section above. If a check is
                returned for lack of sufficient funds, the corresponding Petition to
                Participate will be dismissed.
                 Any participant that is an individual may represent herself or
                himself. All other participants must be represented by counsel. In
                accordance with 37 CFR 350.2 (Representation), only attorneys who are
                members of the bar in one or more states or the District of Columbia
                and in good standing will be allowed to represent parties before the
                Copyright Royalty Judges. The Judges will address further procedural
                matters, including scheduling, after Petitions to Participate have been
                filed.
                Intention To Conduct a Paper Proceeding
                 In accordance with Section 803(b)(5)(B) of the Copyright Act, the
                Judges find it appropriate to conduct a paper proceeding in this matter
                in light of the relatively modest amount of royalties in dispute after
                previously approved partial distributions and the anticipated small
                number of non-settling claimants. In paper proceedings, the Judges
                enter an order scheduling the filing of a written direct statement by
                each participant, a response of an opposing participant, and one
                additional response from the participant. 17 U.S.C. 803(b)(5). The
                Judges make their determination on the basis of these filings. Any
                party wishing to comment on the Judges' intention to conduct a paper
                proceeding should include such comments in its Petition to Participate.
                Suzanne M. Barnett,
                Chief U.S. Copyright Royalty Judge.
                [FR Doc. 2018-27797 Filed 12-21-18; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 1410-72-P
                

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