Draft-Approaches to Developing Occupational Exposure Limits or Bands for Engineered Nanomaterials: User Guide and Technical Report

Published date13 July 2021
Citation86 FR 36748
Record Number2021-14801
SectionNotices
CourtCenters For Disease Control And Prevention
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 131 (Tuesday, July 13, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 131 (Tuesday, July 13, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 36748-36749]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-14801]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
                [Docket Number CDC-2021-0067, NIOSH-342]
                Draft--Approaches to Developing Occupational Exposure Limits or
                Bands for Engineered Nanomaterials: User Guide and Technical Report
                AGENCY: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
                of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of
                Health and Human Services (HHS).
                ACTION: Request for comment.
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                SUMMARY: NIOSH announces the availability of a draft technical report
                entitled Approaches to Developing Occupational Exposure Limits or Bands
                for Engineered Nanomaterials: User Guide and Technical Report now
                available for public comment. To view the notice and related materials,
                visit https://www.regulations.gov and enter CDC-2021-0067 in the search
                field and click ``Search.''
                DATES: Electronic or written comments must be received by September 13,
                2021.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by CDC-2021-0067 and
                docket number NIOSH-342, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov
                Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 Mail: National Institute for Occupational Safety and
                Health, NIOSH Docket Office, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, MS C-34, Cincinnati,
                Ohio 45226-1998.
                 Instructions: All information received in response to this notice
                must include the agency name and docket number [CDC-2021-0067; NIOSH-
                342]. All relevant comments received will be posted without change to
                https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
                provided. All electronic comments should be formatted as Microsoft
                Word. For access to the docket to read background documents or comments
                received, go to https://www.regulations.gov. All information received
                in response to this notice will also be available for public
                examination and copying at the NIOSH Docket Office, 1150 Tusculum
                Avenue, Room 155, Cincinnati, OH 45226-1998.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nathan Drew, National Institute for
                Occupational Safety and Health, Emerging Technologies Branch, 1090
                Tusculum Avenue, MS C-14, Cincinnati, OH 45226, telephone (513) 533-
                8352 (not a toll free number).
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 17, 2019, the National Institute
                for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and
                Prevention announced in the Federal Register [84 FR 68935] plans to
                evaluate the scientific data on engineered nanomaterials for the
                development of categorical occupational exposure limits. The draft
                NIOSH technical report describing approaches to evaluating these
                scientific data is now available for public comment, Approaches to
                Developing Occupational Exposure Limits or Bands for Engineered
                Nanomaterials: User Guide and Technical Report.
                 Background: Most chemical substances, including engineered
                nanomaterials, do not have specific occupational exposure limits.
                Alternative methods are needed to assess the potential occupational
                safety and health hazards of engineered nanomaterials. Categorical
                occupational exposure limits are one approach to estimating exposure
                concentrations for groups of materials with similar toxicological
                effects and/or physicochemical properties. Occupational exposure
                banding is another approach to protect worker health by assigning
                chemical substances into specific categories or ``bands'' based on
                their associated health outcomes and on potency considerations. These
                bands correspond to a range of airborne exposure concentrations to
                inform risk management decisions for substances that do not have
                occupational exposure limits. NIOSH has proposed an evidence-based
                approach to evaluate the scientific information available in order to
                derive occupational exposure limits, or bands, for engineered
                nanomaterials. This proposed approach is described in the draft NIOSH
                technical report available for public comment, Approaches to Developing
                Occupational Exposure Limits or Bands for Engineered Nanomaterials:
                User Guide and Technical Report. This draft report contains two main
                parts: (I) User Guide
                [[Page 36749]]
                and (II) full Technical Report and Appendixes.
                 The purpose of the public comment period is to obtain comments on
                the draft report. Comments are being sought from individuals including
                scientists and representatives from various government agencies,
                industry, labor, and other stakeholders, and also the public. If there
                are errors of fact, unsubstantiated claims, evidence of careless
                experimental work, inclusion of too much information already in the
                literature, or statements that are inaccurate, please note such in your
                review comments.
                 The authors ask that special emphasis be placed on technical review
                of the following issues:
                 1. Does the draft document adequately describe the process for
                gathering and evaluating the information available on occupational
                exposure limits or bands for engineered nanomaterials?
                 2. Does the draft document adequately describe the development of a
                framework for categorizing engineered nanomaterials by potential
                occupational health hazard from inhalation exposure?
                 3. Are the clustering and classification modeling methodologies
                reasonable for these data?
                 4. Is a revision to current occupational exposure banding guidance
                needed to incorporate a band F?
                 5. How useful and practical is the approach described in both the
                user guide and full technical report for deriving categorical
                occupational exposure limits, and what are the opportunities for
                improvement?
                 6. Are the current searches and collection of scientific data
                sufficient, and are there additional opportunities for obtaining data
                that were not included?
                 7. Would the methods used in the report also be appropriate for a
                future comprehensive dataset of experimental, toxicological, and
                physicochemical information for engineered nanomaterials?
                 8. Are there additional comments that you would like to provide?
                John J. Howard,
                Director, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,
                Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
                [FR Doc. 2021-14801 Filed 7-12-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4163-18-P
                

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