Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ

Published date19 November 2020
Citation85 FR 73667
Record Number2020-25396
SectionProposed rules
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 224 (Thursday, November 19, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 224 (Thursday, November 19, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 73667-73669]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-25396]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 117
                [Docket No. USCG-2020-0603]
                RIN 1625-AA09
                Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Hackensack River, Jersey City,
                NJ
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to modify the operating schedules
                that govern the new Route 7 Bridge, mile 3.1, crossing the Hackensack
                River, at Jersey City, NJ. The bridge owner, the New Jersey Department
                of Transportation (NJDOT), submitted a request to allow the bridge to
                require four hours advance notice for bridge openings. It is expected
                that this change to the regulations will create efficiency in
                drawbridge operations and better serve the needs of the community while
                continuing to meet the reasonable needs of navigation.
                DATES: Comments and related material must reach the Coast Guard on or
                before January 19, 2021.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
                2020-0603 using the Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov.
                 See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion
                of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below for instructions on
                submitting comments.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this proposed
                rule, call or email Judy Leung-Yee, Project Officer, First Coast Guard
                District; telephone 212-514-4336, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                NJDOT New Jersey Department of Transportation
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                OMB Office of Management and Budget
                NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (Advance, Supplemental)
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background, Purpose and Legal Basis
                 The new Route 7 Bridge at mile 3.1 over the Hackensack River at
                Jersey City, New Jersey, is currently under construction and will have
                a vertical clearance of 70 feet at mean high water in the closed
                position and 135 feet at mean high water in the open position.
                Horizontal clearance is approximately 158 feet. The existing Route 7
                Bridge over the Hackensack River has a vertical clearance of 35 feet at
                mean high water in the closed position and 135 feet at mean high water
                in the open position. Horizontal clearance is approximately 158 feet.
                 The waterway users include recreational and commercial vessels
                including tugboat/barge combinations.
                 The existing regulation, 33 CFR 117.723(k) published under Federal
                Register 85 FR 8747, effective April 19, 2020, requires the existing
                bridge open on signal; except that, from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m., the draw
                shall open on signal if at least two hours advance notice is given by
                calling the number posted at the bridge.
                 In August of 2020, the owner of the bridge, NJDOT, requested a
                change to the drawbridge operation regulations to the new bridge
                anticipating lower volume of bridge openings given that the new bridge
                vertical clearance in the closed position will be double the clearance
                of the existing bridge.
                 Under this proposed rule the new draw would open on signal if at
                least four hours advance notice is given by calling the number posted
                at the bridge. This rule change will allow for more efficient and
                economic operation of the bridge while meeting the reasonable needs of
                navigation. The Coast Guard is proposing this rulemaking under
                authority in 33 U.S.C. 499.
                 NJDOT reached out to the maritime stakeholders with the requested
                change proposed and received no objections.
                III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
                 The bridge logs show that the Route 7 Bridge had 16 openings in
                2018, 10 openings in 2019, and 6 openings in 2020 (through 6/19/2020).
                The Coast Guard proposes to permanently modify the operating
                regulation.
                [[Page 73668]]
                 The proposed rule would allow that the new Route 7 Bridge shall
                open on signal if at least four hours advance notice is given by
                calling the number posted at the bridge. Both new and current bridges
                will operate under the existing operating schedule until the original
                bridge is demolished/removed at which point this proposed rule will
                take effect.
                 It is the Coast Guard's opinion that the proposed rule meets
                reasonable needs of marine traffic.
                IV. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes
                and Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our
                analyses based on these statutes and Executive Orders and we discuss
                First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This NPRM has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not
                reviewed the NPRM and pursuant to OMB guidance, it is exempt from the
                requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 The Coast Guard believes this rule is not a significant regulatory
                action. The bridge will still open for all vessel traffic after a four-
                hour advance notice is given. The vertical clearance under the bridge
                in the closed position is relatively high enough to accommodate most
                vessel traffic. We believe that this proposed change to the drawbridge
                operation regulations at 33 CFR 117.723 will meet the reasonable needs
                of navigation.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this
                proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
                substantial number of small entities.
                 The new Route 7 Bridge provides 70 feet of vertical clearance at
                mean high water that should accommodate most of the present vessel
                traffic except deep draft vessels. The new bridge will open on signal
                for any vessel when a four hour advance notice is given. While some
                owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the bridge may be
                small entities, for the reasons stated in section IV.A, above, this
                proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator.
                 If you think that your business, organization, or governmental
                jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have
                a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment (see
                ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to what
                degree this rule would economically affect it.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this proposed rule. If the rule would affect
                your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you
                have questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                CONTACT, section. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this proposed rule or any
                policy or action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This proposed rule would call for no new collection of information
                under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520.).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Government
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                (Federalism), if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on
                the relationship between the national government and the States, or on
                the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels
                of government. We have analyzed this proposed rule under that Order and
                have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications under
                Executive Order 13175 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments) because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this proposed rule has implications for federalism or
                Indian tribes, please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this proposed rule will not
                result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this
                proposed rule elsewhere in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this proposed rule under Department of Homeland
                Security Management Directive 023-01, Rev.1, associated implementing
                instructions, and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f). The
                Coast Guard has determined that this action is one of a category of
                actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a significant
                effect on the human environment. This proposed rule promulgates the
                operating regulations or procedures for drawbridges. Normally, such
                actions are categorically excluded from further review, under paragraph
                L49, of Chapter 3, Table 3-1 of the U.S. Coast Guard Environmental
                Planning Implementation Procedures.
                 Neither a Record of Environmental Consideration nor a Memorandum
                for the Record are required for this rule. We seek any comments or
                information that may lead to the discovery of a significant
                environmental impact from this proposed rule.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                [[Page 73669]]
                V. Public Participation and Request for Comments
                 We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking,
                and will consider all comments and material received during the comment
                period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If
                you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
                rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which
                each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or
                recommendation.
                 We encourage you to submit comments through the Federal e-
                Rulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. If your material
                cannot be submitted using http://www.regulations.gov, contact the
                person in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document
                for alternate instructions.
                 We accept anonymous comments. All comments received will be posted
                without change to http://www.regulations.gov and will include any
                personal information you have provided. For more about privacy and
                submissions in response to this document, see DHS's eRulemaking System
                of Records notice (85 FR 14226, March 11, 2020).
                 Documents mentioned in this NPRM as being available in this docket
                and all public comments, will be in our online docket at http://www.regulations.gov and can be viewed by following that website's
                instructions. Additionally, if you go to the online docket and sign up
                for email alerts, you will be notified when comments are posted or a
                final rule is published.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
                 Bridges.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard proposes
                to amend 33 CFR part 117 as follows:
                PART 117--DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 117 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05-1; and Department of
                Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Revise Sec. 117.723, paragraph (k) to read as follows:
                Sec. 117.723 Hackensack River.
                * * * * *
                 (k) The draw of the Route 7 Bridge, mile 3.1, at Jersey City, shall
                open on signal if at least four hours advance notice is given by
                calling the number posted at the bridge.
                 Dated: November 12, 2020.
                T.G. Allan, Jr.,
                Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, First Coast Guard District.
                [FR Doc. 2020-25396 Filed 11-18-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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