Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Red River, Shreveport, LA

Citation84 FR 26764
Record Number2019-12126
Published date10 June 2019
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 111 (Monday, June 10, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 111 (Monday, June 10, 2019)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 26764-26766]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-12126]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 117
                [Docket No. USCG-2017-0911]
                RIN 1625-AA09
                Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Red River, Shreveport, LA
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is changing the operating schedule that
                governs the draws of the Union Pacific Railroad bridge, mile 227.0, and
                the Midsouth Railroad bridge, mile 228.2, across the Red River at
                Shreveport, LA. This final rule will allow for the drawbridges to
                remain in the closed-to-navigation position. While there is vessel
                traffic on the waterway, no one has requested that either drawbridge be
                open since 2007. Union Pacific Railroad and Midsouth Railroad, the
                bridge owners, requested to update the operating schedule accordingly.
                DATES: This rule is effective on July 10, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2017-0911. In the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rulemaking.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Eric A. Washburn, Bridge Administrator, Western Rivers,
                Coast Guard; telephone 314-269-2378, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 On June 21, 2018, we published a notice of proposed rulemaking
                (NPRM) entitled Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Red River, Shreveport,
                LA in the Federal Register (83 FR 28785). We received 9 comments on
                this rule.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority 33 U.S.C. 499.
                This rule changes the operating schedule for two bridges by revising
                the regulations governing the Red River drawbridge operating
                requirements under 33 CFR 117.491(c). Currently, this operating
                schedule applies to the draws of all bridges on the Red River from,
                mile 105.8 through mile 234.4. The operating schedule changes will
                allow the drawbridges to remain closed to the passage of vessels.
                However, pursuant 33 CFR 117.39, this rule includes a provision that
                requires the owner or agency controlling the bridge to bring the draw
                into full operational capability within three months if the District
                Commander provides a notification that needs of navigation require
                resumed operation of the spans.
                 Navigation on the Red River in the vicinity of these bridges
                consists primarily of recreational craft, and commercial use of the
                waterway is only possible during periods of high water. Moreover, the
                U.S. Army Corps of Engineers does not maintain any project depth or
                navigable channel on this reach of the Red River, nor does the U.S.
                Coast Guard maintain any aids to navigation above mile 211.4. Under 33
                CFR 117.491(d), the bridges above mile 234.4 need not open for the
                passage of vessels. There are no alternate routes for vessels
                transiting this section of the Red River.
                 Union Pacific Railroad owns the Union Pacific Railroad bridge, mile
                227.0, across the Red River at Shreveport, LA, and has requested that
                the drawbridge regulation be amended to allow the bridge to remain in
                the permanently closed position. Union Pacific provided the Coast Guard
                with bridge logs that indicate that there has been no request for a
                bridge opening since 2007. In the closed position, the Union Pacific
                Railroad bridge, mile 227.0, provides 15.1 feet of vertical clearance
                at mean high water.
                 Midsouth Railroad owns the Midsouth Railroad bridge, mile 228.2,
                across the Red River at Shreveport, LA,
                [[Page 26765]]
                and has also requested that the drawbridge remain in the permanently
                closed position. Midsouth Railroad provided the Coast Guard with bridge
                logs that indicate that there has been no request for a bridge opening
                since 2007. In the closed position, the Midsouth Railroad bridge, mile
                228.2, provides 37.0 feet of vertical clearance at mean high water.
                 Under 33 CFR 117.39, the District Commander may authorize a
                drawbridge to remain in the closed to navigation position and be
                untended when there have been no requests for drawbridge openings for
                two years. Due to the lack of significant navigation on this portion of
                the Red River that requires draws to open and the fact that there has
                been no request to open the draws in over ten years, the Coast Guard
                believes that this rule is reasonable and should continue to meet the
                present and future needs of navigation. Based on the records provided
                by Union Pacific Railroad and Midsouth Railroad, it is expected that
                the change will have no known impact to navigation or other waterway
                users.
                IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Final Rule
                 The Coast Guard provided a comment period of 60 days and nine
                comments were received. All nine comments were concerned the
                drawbridges will be permanently closed-to-navigation. The intent for
                the rule change is not to permanently close the draws, but allow for
                the drawbridges to remain in the closed-to-navigation position until
                the need of navigation resumes, at which time the draws will be
                required to open within three months notice from the District
                Commander.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on these statutes and Executive Orders and we discuss First
                Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, it has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the logs that were
                provided by the bridge owners indicating that there has been no request
                for a bridge opening since 2007. Moreover, once the needs of navigation
                require the resumed operation of the spans, the owner or agency of the
                drawbridges will be notified by the District Commander to restore the
                draws to full operation within three months.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business
                Administration on this rule. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.
                605(b) that this rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
                substantial number of small entities. While some owners or operators of
                vessels intending to transit the bridge may be small entities, for the
                reasons stated in section V.A above this final rule would not have a
                significant economic impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT,
                above.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule would call for no new collection of information under the
                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520.).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Government
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which
                guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental
                Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made a
                determination that this action is one of a category of actions which do
                not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
                environment. This rule simply promulgates the operating regulations or
                procedures for drawbridges. This action is categorically excluded from
                further review, under
                [[Page 26766]]
                figure 2-1, paragraph (32)(e), of the Instruction.
                 A Record of Environmental Consideration and a Memorandum for the
                Record are not required for this rule.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
                 Bridges.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 117 as follows:
                PART 117--DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 117 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05-1; and Department of
                Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Amend Sec. 117.491 by revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                Sec. 117.491 Red River.
                * * * * *
                 (c) The draws of the bridges above mile 105.8 through mile 234.4
                need not open for passage of vessels. The owner or agency controlling
                the bridge must restore the draw to full operation within three months
                if notified by the District Commander that the needs of navigation
                require resumed operation of the spans.
                * * * * *
                 Dated: April 29, 2019.
                P.F. Thomas,
                Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Eighth Coast Guard District.
                [FR Doc. 2019-12126 Filed 6-7-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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