Federal Employees' Retirement System; Present Value Conversion Factors for Spouses of Deceased Separated Employees

Published date28 May 2019
Citation84 FR 24401
Record Number2019-10849
SectionProposed rules
CourtPersonnel Management Office
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 102 (Tuesday, May 28, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 102 (Tuesday, May 28, 2019)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 24401-24402]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-10849]
                ========================================================================
                Proposed Rules
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
                the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
                notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
                the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 102 / Tuesday, May 28, 2019 /
                Proposed Rules
                [[Page 24401]]
                OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
                5 CFR Part 843
                RIN 3206-AN82
                Federal Employees' Retirement System; Present Value Conversion
                Factors for Spouses of Deceased Separated Employees
                AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.
                ACTION: Proposed rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is proposing to
                revise the table of reduction factors for early commencing dates of
                survivor annuities for spouses of separated employees who die before
                the date on which they would be eligible for unreduced deferred
                annuities, and to revise the annuity factor for spouses of deceased
                employees who die in service when those spouses elect to receive the
                basic employee death benefit in 36 installments under the Federal
                Employees' Retirement System (FERS) Act of 1986. These rules are
                necessary to ensure that the tables conform to the economic and
                demographic assumptions adopted by the Board of Actuaries and published
                in the Federal Register on May 20, 2019.
                DATES: Send comments on or before July 29, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number and/or
                Regulatory Information Number (RIN) and title, by the following method:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov.
                Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 All submissions received must include the agency name and docket
                number or RIN for this document. The general policy for comments and
                other submissions from members of the public is to make these
                submissions available for public viewing at http://www.regulations.gov
                as they are received without change, including any personal identifiers
                or contact information.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karla Yeakle, (202) 606-0299.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On May 20, 2019, OPM published notice 84 FR
                22915 in the Federal Register to revise the normal cost percentages
                under the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) Act of 1986,
                Public Law 99-335, 100 Stat. 514, as amended, based on economic
                assumptions and demographic factors adopted by the Board of Actuaries
                of the Civil Service Retirement System. By statute under 5 U.S.C.
                8461(i), the revisions to the actuarial assumptions require
                corresponding changes in factors used to produce actuarially equivalent
                benefits when required by the FERS Act.
                 Section 843.309 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, regulates
                the payment of the basic employee death benefit. Under 5 U.S.C.
                8442(b), the basic employee death benefit may be paid to a surviving
                spouse as a lump sum or as an equivalent benefit in 36 installments.
                These rules amend 5 CFR 843.309(b)(2) to conform the factor used to
                convert the lump sum to 36-installment payments with the revised
                economic assumptions.
                 Section 843.311 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, regulates
                the benefits for the survivors of separated employees under 5 U.S.C.
                8442(c). This section provides a choice of benefits for eligible
                current and former spouses. If the current or former spouse is the
                person entitled to the unexpended balance under the order of precedence
                under 5 U.S.C. 8424, he or she may elect to receive the unexpended
                balance instead of an annuity.
                 Alternatively, an eligible current or former spouse may elect to
                receive an annuity commencing on the day after the employee's death or
                on the deceased separated employee's 62nd birthday. If the annuity
                commences on the deceased separated employee's 62nd birthday, the
                annuity will equal 50 percent of the annuity that the separated
                employee would have received had he or she attained age 62. If the
                current or former spouse elects an earlier commencing date, the annuity
                is reduced using the factors in Appendix A to subpart C of part 843 to
                make the annuity actuarially equivalent to the present value of the
                annuity that the spouse or former spouse would have received if the
                annuity had commenced on the deceased separated employee's 62nd
                birthday. These rules amend Appendix A to subpart C of part 843 to
                conform the factors to the revised actuarial assumptions.
                Regulatory Impact Analysis
                 OPM has examined the impact of this rule as required by Executive
                Order 12866 and Executive Order 13563, which directs agencies to assess
                all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public,
                health, and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). A
                regulatory impact analysis must be prepared for major rules with
                economically significant effects of $100 million or more in any one
                year. This rule was not designated as a ``significant regulatory
                action,'' under Executive Order 12866.
                Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs
                 This proposed rule is not expected to be a E.O. 13771 regulatory
                action because this proposed rule is not significant under E.O. 12866.
                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 The Office of Personnel Management certifies that this rule will
                not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
                entities.
                Federalism
                 We have examined this rule in accordance with Executive Order
                13132, Federalism, and have determined that this rule will not have any
                negative impact on the rights, roles and responsibilities of State,
                local, or tribal governments.
                Civil Justice Reform
                 This regulation meets the applicable standard set forth in
                Executive Order 12988.
                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                 This rule will not result in the expenditure by state, local, and
                tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100
                million or more in any year and it will not significantly or uniquely
                affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed
                [[Page 24402]]
                necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                1995.
                Congressional Review Act
                 This action pertains to agency management, personnel, and
                organization and does not substantially affect the rights or
                obligations of nonagency parties and, accordingly, is not a ``rule'' as
                that term is used by the Congressional Review Act (Subtitle E of the
                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA)).
                Therefore, the reporting requirement of 5 U.S.C. 801 does not apply.
                Paperwork Reduction Act
                 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required
                to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure
                to comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements
                of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA),
                unless that collection of information displays a currently valid Office
                of Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number.
                 This rule involves an OMB approved collection of information
                subject to the PRA Application for Death Benefits (FERS)/Documentation
                and Elections in Support of Application for Death Benefits when
                Deceased was an Employee at the Time of Death (FERS), 3206-0172. The
                public reporting burden for this collection is estimated to average 60
                minutes per response, including time for reviewing instructions,
                searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data
                needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. The
                total burden hour estimate for this form is 16,751 hours. The systems
                of record notice for this collection is: OPM SORN CENTRAL-1-Civil
                Service Retirement and Insurance Records.
                List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 843
                 Air traffic controllers, Disability benefits, Firefighters,
                Government employees, Law enforcement officers, Pensions, Retirement.
                Alexys Stanley,
                Regulatory Affairs Analyst, Office of Personnel Management.
                 For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Office of Personnel
                Management proposes to amend 5 CFR part 843 as follows:
                PART 843--FEDERAL EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT SYSTEM--DEATH BENEFITS AND
                EMPLOYEE REFUNDS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 843 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8461; Sec. Sec. 843.205, 843.208, and
                843.209 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8424; Sec. 843.309 also issued
                under 5 U.S.C. 8442; Sec. 843.406 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8441.
                Subpart C--Current and Former Spouse Benefits
                0
                2. In Sec. 843.309, revise paragraph (b)(2) to read as follows:
                Sec. 843.309 Basic employee death benefit.
                * * * * *
                 (b) * * *
                 (2) For deaths occurring on or after October 1, 2019, 36 equal
                monthly installments of 2.96358 percent of the amount of the basic
                employee death benefit.
                * * * * *
                0
                3. Revise Appendix A to subpart C of part 843 to read as follows:
                Appendix A to Subpart C of Part 843--Present Value Conversion Factors
                for Earlier Commencing Date of Annuities of Current and Former Spouses
                of Deceased Separated Employees
                 With at least 10 but less than 20 years of creditable service--
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Age of separated employee at birthday before death Multiplier
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                26......................................................... .0998
                27......................................................... .1068
                28......................................................... .1138
                29......................................................... .1214
                30......................................................... .1291
                31......................................................... .1375
                32......................................................... .1463
                33......................................................... .1555
                34......................................................... .1651
                35......................................................... .1755
                36......................................................... .1867
                37......................................................... .1986
                38......................................................... .2113
                39......................................................... .2247
                40......................................................... .2390
                41......................................................... .2540
                42......................................................... .2701
                43......................................................... .2875
                44......................................................... .3057
                45......................................................... .3252
                46......................................................... .3460
                47......................................................... .3680
                48......................................................... .3917
                49......................................................... .4171
                50......................................................... .4445
                51......................................................... .4739
                52......................................................... .5055
                53......................................................... .5393
                54......................................................... .5758
                55......................................................... .6151
                56......................................................... .6578
                57......................................................... .7037
                58......................................................... .7536
                59......................................................... .8076
                60......................................................... .8663
                61......................................................... .9302
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 With at least 20, but less than 30 years of creditable service--
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Age of separated employee at birthday before death Multiplier
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                36......................................................... .2153
                37......................................................... .2291
                38......................................................... .2436
                39......................................................... .2592
                40......................................................... .2756
                41......................................................... .2930
                42......................................................... .3116
                43......................................................... .3316
                44......................................................... .3527
                45......................................................... .3752
                46......................................................... .3992
                47......................................................... .4247
                48......................................................... .4521
                49......................................................... .4814
                50......................................................... .5131
                51......................................................... .5470
                52......................................................... .5834
                53......................................................... .6225
                54......................................................... .6646
                55......................................................... .7100
                56......................................................... .7592
                57......................................................... .8123
                58......................................................... .8698
                59......................................................... .9322
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 With at least 30 years of creditable service--
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Multiplier by
                 separated
                 employee's year of
                 birth
                Age of separated employee at birthday before death -------------------
                 From
                 After 1950
                 1966 through
                 1966
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                46.................................................. .4912 .5254
                47.................................................. .5226 .5591
                48.................................................. .5564 .5953
                49.................................................. .5926 .6340
                50.................................................. .6316 .6757
                51.................................................. .6733 .7203
                52.................................................. .7181 .7683
                53.................................................. .7663 .8199
                54.................................................. .8182 .8754
                55.................................................. .8741 .9353
                56.................................................. .9346 1.0000
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                [FR Doc. 2019-10849 Filed 5-24-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 6325-38-P
                

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