Forest River, Inc., Grant of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance

Published date01 March 2019
Citation84 FR 7178
Record Number2019-03573
SectionNotices
CourtNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 41 (Friday, March 1, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 41 (Friday, March 1, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 7178-7180]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-03573]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
                [Docket No. NHTSA-2018-0003; Notice 2]
                Forest River, Inc., Grant of Petition for Decision of
                Inconsequential Noncompliance
                AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
                Department of Transportation (DOT).
                ACTION: Grant of petition.
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                SUMMARY: Forest River, Inc. (Forest River), has determined that certain
                model year (MY) 2017-2018 Forest River buses and school buses do not
                fully comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No.
                205, Glazing Materials. Forest River filed two separate noncompliance
                reports, both dated November 30, 2017. Forest River then petitioned
                NHTSA on December 12, 2017, for a decision that the subject
                noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
                This notice announces the grant of this petition.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Leroy Angeles, Office of Vehicle
                Safety Compliance, NHTSA, telephone (202) 366-5304, facsimile (202)
                366-3081.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Overview
                 Forest River has determined that certain MY 2017-2018 Forest River
                buses and school buses do not fully comply with FMVSS No. 205, Glazing
                Materials (49 CFR 571.205). Forest River filed two separate
                noncompliance reports, both dated November 30, 2017, pursuant to 49 CFR
                part 573, Defect and Noncompliance Responsibility and Reports. Forest
                River then petitioned NHTSA on December 12, 2017, pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
                30118(d) and 30120(h) and 49 CFR part 556, for an exemption from the
                notification and remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301 on the
                basis that this noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor
                vehicle safety.
                II. Buses Involved
                 Approximately 544 MY 2017-2018 Forest River school buses and
                approximately 2,121 MY 2017-2018 Forest River buses, manufactured
                between June 26, 2017, and November 10, 2017, are potentially involved.
                The following Forest River buses are involved:
                School Buses
                 Starcraft Allstar XL, Quest XL and Prodigy
                [[Page 7179]]
                Buses
                 Starcraft Allstar XL, Allstar, Starlite, XLT, Starquest, and
                Allstar MVP
                 StarTrans President, PS2, Senator, Senator II, Candidate, and
                Candidate II
                 Glaval Apollo, Commute, Concorde II, Entourage, Legacy,
                Primetime, Sport, Titan II, Titan II LF and Universal
                 Elkhart Coach ECII
                III. Noncompliance
                 Forest River explains that the noncompliance is that the subject
                buses were equipped with curbside entry door glass that does not fully
                comply with paragraph S6 of FMVSS No. 205. Specifically, the curbside
                entry door glass has the AS3 glazing marking when it should have been
                marked with the AS2 glazing marking.
                IV. Rule Requirements
                 Section S6 of FMVSS No. 205, titled ``Certification and Marking''
                includes the requirements relevant to this petition:
                 A prime glazing material manufacturer must certify, in
                accordance with 49 U.S.C. 30115, each piece of glazing material to
                which this standard applies is designed as:
                 a. A component of any specific motor vehicle or camper; or
                 b. To be cut into components for use in motor vehicles or items of
                motor vehicle equipment.
                 A prime glazing manufacturer certifies its glazing by
                adding to the marks required by section 7 of ANSI/SAE Z26.1-1996, in
                letters and numerals of the same size, the symbol ``DOT'' and a
                manufacturer's code mark that NHTSA assigns to the manufacturer.
                 NHTSA will assign a code mark to a manufacturer after the
                manufacturer submits a written request to the Office of Vehicle Safety
                Compliance, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The request
                must include the company name, address, and a statement from the
                manufacturer certifying its status as a prime glazing manufacturer as
                defined in paragraph S4.
                 A manufacturer or distributor who cuts a section of
                glazing material to which this standard applies, for use in a motor
                vehicle or camper, must:
                 a. Mark that material in accordance with section 7 of ANSI/SAE
                Z26.1-1996; and
                 b. Certify that its product complies with this standard in
                accordance with 49 U.S.C. 30115.
                V. Summary of Forest River's Petition
                 Forest River described the subject noncompliance and stated its
                belief that the noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor
                vehicle safety. In support of its petition, Forest River submitted the
                following arguments:
                 1. As an initial matter, the noncompliance does not present a
                safety risk because it has no effect on the structure, performance, or
                safety of the glass. That is, the noncompliance relates solely to the
                glass' markings, specifically the use of the marking ``AS3,'' instead
                of ``AS2.''
                 2. The glass required for the subject buses and school buses must
                meet the requirements of ANSI 26.1-1996 AS2. Forest River requested
                that a sample of the glass be tested to ensure its compliance with all
                applicable standards. The test results have affirmed that the glass
                indeed meets ANSI 26.1-1996 AS2's requirements and is compliant for the
                designed position in which it is applied.
                 3. Forest River is enclosing copies of statements from the glass
                manufacturer Cleer Vision, and test data confirming the glass'
                compliance with ANSI and FMVSS No. 205's performance standards.
                 4. Forest River stated that the agency has previously granted
                numerous petitions for determinations of inconsequential noncompliance
                in regard to FMVSS No. 205, including petitions involving mismarkings
                similar to the instant matter. See the following recent examples:
                 a. Mitsubishi Motors North America, Inc. Petition, 80 FR 72482
                (November 19, 2015) (involving rear door windows marked with the
                model number ``M66'' instead of the correct ``M131'');
                 b. Custom Glass Solutions Upper Sandusky Corporation Petition,
                79 FR 49833 (January 23, 2015) (involving laminated glass panes
                mistakenly marked as ``tempered'' and with the incorrect
                manufacturer's DOT number, model number, and manufacturer's
                trademark).
                 c. Mitsubishi Motors North America, Inc. Petition, 79 FR 49833
                (August 22, 2014) (involving rear door windows marked with the model
                number ``M13l'' instead of the correct ``M129'');
                 d. General Motors LLC Petition, 79 FR 23402 (April 28, 2014)
                (involving quarter windows marked as ``AS2'' instead of the correct
                ``AS3'').
                 Forest River concluded by expressing the belief that the subject
                noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety,
                and that its petition to be exempted from providing notification of the
                noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
                noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
                 Forest River's complete petition and all supporting documents are
                available by logging onto the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS)
                website at: https://www.regulations.gov and following the online search
                instructions to locate the docket number listed in the title of this
                notice.
                VI. NHTSA's Analysis
                 NHTSA has reviewed Forest River's petition and agrees with Forest
                River that the subject noncompliance is inconsequential to motor
                vehicle safety. The agency believes that the true measure of
                inconsequentiality to motor vehicle safety in this case is that the
                mismarking of the glazing material has no effect on the operational
                safety of the subject buses. This noncompliance to the labeling
                requirements in FMVSS No. 205 will have an inconsequential effect on
                motor vehicle safety because:
                 Forest River's petition included letters from Cleer Vision, stating
                that the glass inadvertently marked AS3 does in fact meet all
                requirements of AS2 certification including, but not limited to, the
                visual light transmittance being 70 percent or greater. Cleer Vision
                provided a Certificate of Conformity from Guardian Industries
                certifying that the float glass products they manufacture comply with
                applicable FMVSS specifications with respect to thickness, optics,
                inclusions, and transmittance. Guardian Industries' provided data
                showing the average visible light transmittance as 80.03 percent, thus
                greater than the minimum 70 percent for AS2.
                 ANSI Z26.1-1996 requires that all AS3 tempered glass pass the ball
                impact test, fracture test, and the shot bag impact test. In addition
                to AS3 tempered glass requirements, Forest River's AS2 tempered glass
                must also meet the light stability, luminous transmittance, and
                abrasion resistance requirements set forth in ANSI Z26.1-1996 for AS2
                tempered glass. Since Forest River's petition focused largely on
                luminous transmittance, NHTSA contacted Forest River requesting test
                data confirming that the subject glass meets all the requirements set
                forth in ANSI Z26.1-1996 for AS2 tempered glass.
                 In response, Forest River provided a test report documenting the
                results of testing to all of the requirements for AS2 tempered glass.
                NHTSA reviewed Forest River's report and verified that the subject
                glass meets the performance requirements set forth in ANSI Z26.1-1996
                for AS2 tempered glass incorporated by reference in FMVSS No. 205.
                 The agency contacted Forest River on April 2, 2018, asking Forest
                River what they will do to ensure the
                [[Page 7180]]
                noncompliance does not happen again in the future. In response, Forest
                River stated that they have implemented a triple verification process
                between the supplier and Forest River to further prevent future
                occurrences.
                VII. NHTSA's Decision
                 In consideration of the foregoing analysis, NHTSA has decided that
                Forest River has met its burden of persuasion that the FMVSS No. 205
                noncompliance is inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. Accordingly,
                Forest River's petition is hereby granted and Forest River is exempted
                from the obligation of providing notification of, and a remedy for, the
                subject noncompliance under 49 U.S.C. 30118 and 30120.
                 NHTSA notes that the statutory provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
                30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to file petitions for a
                determination of inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to exempt manufacturers
                only from the duties found in sections 30118 and 30120, respectively,
                to notify owners, purchasers, and dealers of a defect or noncompliance
                and to remedy the defect or noncompliance. Therefore, this decision
                only applies to the subject buses that Forest River no longer
                controlled at the time it determined that the noncompliance existed.
                However, the granting of this petition does not relieve vehicle
                distributors and dealers of the prohibitions on the sale, offer for
                sale, or introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate
                commerce of the noncompliant buses under their control after Forest
                River notified them that the subject noncompliance existed.
                 Authority: (49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120: delegations of authority at
                49 CFR 1.95 and 501.8).
                Michael A. Cole,
                Acting Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
                [FR Doc. 2019-03573 Filed 2-28-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4910-59-P
                

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