Records of Cable Operator Interests in Video Programming; Modernization of Media Regulation Initiative

Published date02 April 2020
Citation85 FR 18527
Record Number2020-06631
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Communications Commission
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 64 (Thursday, April 2, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 64 (Thursday, April 2, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 18527-18532]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-06631]
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                FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                47 CFR Part 76
                [MB Docket Nos. 20-35, 17-105; FCC 20-19; FRS 16586]
                Records of Cable Operator Interests in Video Programming;
                Modernization of Media Regulation Initiative
                AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
                ACTION: Proposed rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: In this document, the Commission seeks comment on whether to
                eliminate or modify the Commission's rules requiring that cable
                operators maintain records in their online public inspection files
                regarding the nature and extent of their attributable interests in
                video programming services, as well as information regarding cable
                operators' carriage of such vertically integrated video programming
                services on cable systems in which they have an attributable interest.
                DATES: Comments due on or before May 4, 2020; reply comments due on or
                before May 18, 2020.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chad Guo, [email protected], or 202-
                418-0652.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Notice
                of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), FCC 20-19, in MB Docket Nos. 20-35, 17-
                105, adopted and released on March 2, 2020. The complete text of this
                document is available electronically via the search function on the
                FCC's Electronic Document Management System (EDOCS) web page at https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/ (https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/). The
                complete document is available for inspection and copying in the FCC
                Reference Information Center, 445 12th Street SW, Room CY-A257,
                Washington, DC 20554 (for hours of operation, see https://www.fcc.gov/general/fcc-reference-information-center). To request materials in
                accessible formats for people with disabilities (Braille, large print,
                electronic files, audio format), send an email to [email protected] (mail
                to: [email protected]) or call the FCC's
                [[Page 18528]]
                Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 418-0530 (voice),
                (202) 418-0432 (TTY).
                Synopsis
                 1. In this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), the Commission
                seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify section 76.1710 of the
                Commission's rules, which requires that cable operators maintain
                records in their online public inspection files regarding the nature
                and extent of their attributable interests in video programming
                services. The rule also requires that their online public inspection
                file contain information regarding cable operators' carriage of such
                vertically integrated video programming services on cable systems in
                which they have an attributable interest. The NPRM refers herein to
                both parts of this rule collectively as the ``cable operator interests
                in video programming recordkeeping'' requirement. The Commission also
                seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify section 76.1700(a)(7),
                which lists cable operator interests in video programming as one of the
                records to be maintained by cable system operators in their public
                inspection file. In addition, the Commission seeks comment on whether
                to eliminate or modify Note 2 to section 76.504, which cross-references
                section 76.1710. In conjunction with the Commission's Modernization of
                Media Regulation Initiative (Media Modernization), parties have urged
                the Commission to re-examine several categories of information in the
                online public inspection file that may be outdated, including records
                regarding cable operators' interests in video programming. The
                Commission's analysis of this rule indicates that its original purpose
                was to aid in the compliance of a Commission regulation that was
                reversed and remanded over eighteen years ago by the U.S. Court of
                Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Accordingly, the
                Commission seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify this rule.
                Through this NPRM, the Commission advances its efforts to modernize its
                media regulations and eliminate outdated or unnecessary requirements.
                Background
                 2. The Commission originally adopted the cable operator interests
                in video programming recordkeeping requirement in 1993 as a method of
                monitoring compliance with the Commission's cable channel occupancy
                limits, which restricted the number of channels that could be occupied
                on a vertically integrated cable system by video programmers in which
                the cable operator had an attributable interest. The Commission's
                channel occupancy limits placed a 40% cap on the number of channels
                that could be occupied on a vertically integrated cable system (with up
                to 75 channels) by video programmers in which the cable operator had an
                attributable interest. For systems with more than 75 channels, the rule
                required that at least 45 channels be devoted to unaffiliated
                programming. The Commission adopted channel occupancy limits consistent
                with section 11 of the Cable Television Consumer Protection and
                Competition Act of 1992. Under the recordkeeping requirement, cable
                operators are required to maintain in their public inspection files,
                for a period of at least three years, records regarding the nature and
                extent of their attributable interests in all video programming
                services as well as information regarding their carriage of such
                vertically integrated video programming services on cable systems in
                which they also have an attributable interest. The Commission initially
                proposed to enforce channel occupancy limits through a process of
                certification whereby cable operators would certify annually to the
                Commission that their cable systems are in compliance with the channel
                occupancy limits but, after receiving comments, the Commission
                determined that the recordkeeping requirement would be a preferable and
                less burdensome approach. The Commission stated that such records would
                enable local franchise authorities to aid the Commission in monitoring
                compliance with the channel occupancy limits in their respective
                franchise areas. Specifically, the Commission asserted that a franchise
                authority could request to inspect a local cable operator's records
                should the franchise authority have questions as to whether the cable
                operator was in violation of the channel occupancy limits. After such
                inspection, if a franchise authority believed that a violation existed,
                it could file a complaint with the Commission. The Commission also
                stated that other parties seeking to report potential violations of the
                channel occupancy limits could also contact the local franchise
                authority or report the matter directly to the Commission.
                 3. The Commission reorganized its public file rules in 1999 to
                reduce the regulatory burden faced by cable operators with regard to
                the recordkeeping requirements. At that time, the cable operator
                interests in video programming recordkeeping requirement was moved from
                the channel occupancy limits provision in Subpart J of Part 76 of the
                Commission's rules--where it was originally placed upon adoption--to
                its own section in Subpart U, which consolidated for ease of
                administration the documents to be maintained by multichannel video and
                cable television services for public inspection.
                 4. In 2001, the channel occupancy limits were reversed and remanded
                to the Commission by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.
                The court found that the Commission failed to justify its channel
                occupancy limits as not burdening substantially more speech than
                necessary. However, despite that decision, the cable operator interests
                in video programming recordkeeping requirement has remained part of the
                public file requirements for cable operators. The Commission has sought
                comment on reinstituting the channel occupancy limits but, to date, has
                found the record inadequate to support adopting a specific vertical
                limit on the ownership of video programming sources by owners of cable
                systems. The Commission transitioned the public file requirements for
                cable operators to an online format in 2016, when the Commission
                expanded the list of entities required to post public inspection files
                to the Commission's online database. Since then, the cable operator
                interests in video programming recordkeeping requirement has been part
                of the online public inspection file to be maintained by cable system
                operators.
                 5. In its comments to the Commission's Media Modernization
                proceeding, Verizon listed cable operator interests in video
                programming as one of several categories of information that should be
                eliminated from the online public inspection file. Verizon stated that
                such information is of no use or interest to consumers and, further,
                that few people access the public inspection file, given that it does
                not provide the kind of information typically sought by consumers.
                Verizon instead contended that the Commission can request this
                information, if needed, upon reasonable notice and time for production.
                No commenter in the Media Modernization proceeding argued in favor of
                retaining the cable operator interests in video programming
                recordkeeping requirement specifically or described the utility of such
                information in particular. UCC et al. argue for maintaining the online
                public inspection file as a whole but do not refer specifically to the
                cable operator
                [[Page 18529]]
                interests in video programming recordkeeping requirement.
                Discussion
                 6. The Commission seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify
                the cable operator interests in video programming recordkeeping rule.
                Specifically, as discussed below, the Commission seeks comment on
                whether there is any remaining purpose for this rule, other potential
                sources for this information, the burdens this requirement places on
                cable operators, and possible modifications to the rule.
                 7. The Commission notes that the cable operator interests in video
                programming recordkeeping requirement was adopted in order to assist in
                the enforcement of the Commission's cable channel occupancy limits.
                Given that those limits were reversed and remanded by the D.C. Circuit
                over eighteen years ago, should this requirement be eliminated? If not,
                what purpose does this rule serve today that would justify its
                retention?
                 8. The Commission seeks comment on whether and how this information
                regarding cable operator interests in video programming is used today,
                if at all. Do local franchising authorities, consumers, or other
                parties currently inspect the cable operator interests in video
                programming records in the online public inspection file? Are these
                records being utilized by local franchising authorities, consumers, or
                other parties to keep track of vertical integration? If so, for what
                purpose? The Commission notes that, as the recordkeeping requirement
                does not apply to other video programming distributors, the information
                in these records would only be useful for monitoring vertical
                integration in cable operators. Given the many video programming
                options from which consumers can choose today, have marketplace changes
                rendered this requirement less useful or relevant?
                 9. UCC et al., assert generally that the online public inspection
                file database is used to research and analyze how the entities required
                to maintain such files are serving their communities and meeting their
                obligations under the Commission's rules. If evidence of a particular
                use exists, commenters are encouraged to cite specific examples of how
                the information is being used currently, or has been used recently, by
                any party for any related purpose. The Commission notes that, in the
                over 26 years since the requirement was adopted, it is aware of only
                one instance in which the rule has been invoked. The Commission is
                aware of only one complaint--which was subsequently withdrawn--alleging
                violation of the rule. In one other instance, the Commission discovered
                an apparent violation of the rule but only took action based on other
                public inspection file violations. Commenters should inform the
                Commission as to the utility of the rule in today's competitive media
                marketplace.
                 10. If the Commission were to eliminate the cable operator interest
                in video programming recordkeeping rule, the Commission seeks comment
                on whether the Commission or interested parties could access such
                information through other methods that would be more efficient or less
                burdensome for cable operators than compiling such information and
                placing it in a public inspection file. For example, in the past, the
                Commission has used information from various sources, such as cable
                company websites, published articles, and SNL Kagan, to identify
                affiliations between programming services and MVPDs for its Video
                Competition Reports. Would it be more cost effective for the Commission
                to undertake targeted information collections to acquire such
                information, if needed, as it does in the merger context? The
                Commission notes that it has collected information on the percentage of
                video programming channels attributed to cable operator merger
                applicants via information requests in the past. The Commission also
                seeks comment on whether and to what extent such information is
                redundant with or superfluous to information the Commission otherwise
                collects. For example, the Commission regularly seeks information
                regarding, and subsequently reports on, the state of vertical
                integration in the video programming marketplace as part of its report
                on competition, albeit at the MVPD industry level rather than focusing
                on individual cable operators. Can such information be found readily
                online? Is there a publicly available database for such information? If
                so, are such alternative sources accurate and current? Are there costs
                associated with accessing these alternative sources? And are these
                sources adequate substitutes for information provided directly by cable
                operators themselves?
                 11. The Commission also seeks comment on the regulatory burden for
                cable operators to file this information, including the amount of time
                and resources required to complete each filing. Notably, there is no
                standard form filed by cable operators pursuant to this rule, and the
                rule does not state how frequently cable operators should file or
                update their information, instead stating only that they must maintain
                records regarding the nature and extent of their interests in their
                file for a period of three years. How frequently are cable operators
                filing such information today? Is the information being provided and
                the filing frequency being adhered to consistent among different cable
                operators? Do the burdens and costs on cable operators outweigh the
                utility of the information? Do any burdens associated with this
                requirement place cable operators at a disadvantage vis-[agrave]-vis
                their video programming competitors?
                 12. If the Commission finds that the cable operator interests in
                video programming recordkeeping rule should be retained, the Commission
                seeks comment on whether modifications to the rule would be
                appropriate. If the Commission was to modify the rule, what changes
                should it make to reduce the burden on cable operators? For instance,
                should the Commission clarify how often cable operators need to update
                their information? Should the Commission retain part of rule that
                requires reporting of attributable interests but eliminate the part of
                the rule that requires reporting of carriage, given that channel lineup
                information is widely available elsewhere?
                 13. Finally, the Commission seeks information and data on the
                benefits and costs associated with possible elimination or modification
                of the cable operator interests in video programming recordkeeping
                rule. The Commission asks commenters supporting retention,
                modification, or elimination of the rule to explain the anticipated
                economic impact of any proposed action, including the impact on small
                and independent entities, and, where possible, to quantify benefits and
                costs of proposed actions and alternatives.
                Procedural Matters
                 14. Ex Parte Rules--Permit-But-Disclose. This proceeding shall be
                treated as a ``permit-but-disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the
                Commission's ex parte rules. Persons making ex parte presentations must
                file a copy of any written presentation or a memorandum summarizing any
                oral presentation within two business days after the presentation
                (unless a different deadline applicable to the Sunshine period
                applies). Persons making oral ex parte presentations are reminded that
                memoranda summarizing the presentation must (1) list all persons
                attending or otherwise participating in the meeting at which the ex
                parte presentation was made, and (2) summarize all data presented and
                arguments made during the presentation. If the presentation
                [[Page 18530]]
                consisted in whole or in part of the presentation of data or arguments
                already reflected in the presenter's written comments, memoranda, or
                other filings in the proceeding, the presenter may provide citations to
                such data or arguments in his or her prior comments, memoranda, or
                other filings (specifying the relevant page and/or paragraph numbers
                where such data or arguments can be found) in lieu of summarizing them
                in the memorandum. Documents shown or given to Commission staff during
                ex parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and
                must be filed consistent with rule 1.1206(b). In proceedings governed
                by rule 1.49(f) or for which the Commission has made available a method
                of electronic filing, written ex parte presentations and memoranda
                summarizing oral ex parte presentations, and all attachments thereto,
                must be filed through the electronic comment filing system available
                for that proceeding, and must be filed in their native format (e.g.,
                .doc, .xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). Participants in this proceeding
                should familiarize themselves with the Commission's ex parte rules.
                 15. Filing Requirements--Comments and Replies. Pursuant to sections
                1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission's rules interested parties may file
                comments and reply comments on or before the dates indicated on the
                first page of this document. Comments may be filed using ECFS.
                Commenting parties may file comments in response to this Notice in MB
                Docket No. 20-35; interested parties are not required to file duplicate
                copies in the additional dockets listed in the caption of this notice.
                 [ssquf] Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
                using the internet by accessing the ECFS: http://apps.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
                 [ssquf] Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must file
                an original and one copy of each filing. If more than one docket or
                rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, filers
                must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or
                rulemaking number.
                 [ssquf] Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by
                commercial overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S.
                Postal Service mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's
                Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
                 [ssquf] All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for
                the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445
                12th St. SW, Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours are
                8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together with
                rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be disposed of
                before entering the building.
                 [ssquf] Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service
                Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9050 Junction Drive,
                Annapolis Junction, MD 20701.
                 [ssquf] U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority mail
                must be addressed to 445 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20554.
                 16. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis. The Regulatory
                Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended (RFA), requires that a regulatory
                flexibility analysis be prepared for notice and comment rulemaking
                proceedings, unless the agency certifies that ``the rule will not, if
                promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a substantial number
                of small entities.'' The RFA generally defines the term ``small
                entity'' as having the same meaning as the terms ``small business,''
                ``small organization,'' and ``small governmental jurisdiction.'' In
                addition, the term ``small business'' has the same meaning as the term
                ``small business concern'' under the Small Business Act. A ``small
                business concern'' is one which: (1) Is independently owned and
                operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and (3)
                satisfies any additional criteria established by the Small Business
                Administration (SBA).
                 17. With respect to this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, an Initial
                Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) under the RFA is contained in
                the Appendix. Written public comments are requested on the IFRA and
                must be filed in accordance with the same filing deadlines as comments
                on this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, with a distinct heading
                designating them as responses to the IRFA. In addition, a copy of this
                Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and the IRFA will be sent to the Chief
                Counsel for Advocacy of the SBA and will be published in the Federal
                Register.
                 18. Paperwork Reduction Act. This document seeks comment on whether
                the Commission should adopt new or modified information collection
                requirements. The Commission, as part of its continuing effort to
                reduce paperwork burdens and pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of
                1995, Public Law 104-13, invites the general public and the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) to comment on these information collection
                requirements. In addition, pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork
                Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 107-198, see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), the
                Commission seeks specific comment on how it might further reduce the
                information collection burden for small business concerns with fewer
                than 25 employees.
                 19. People with Disabilities. To request materials in accessible
                formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print, electronic
                files, audio format), send an email to [email protected] or call the
                Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-
                418-0432 (tty).
                 20. Additional Information. For additional information on this
                proceeding, please contact Chad Guo of the Media Bureau, Industry
                Analysis Division, [email protected], (202) 418-0652.
                Initial Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
                 21. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as
                amended (RFA), the Commission has prepared this Initial Regulatory
                Flexibility Act Analysis (IRFA) of the possible significant economic
                impact on small entities of the policies and rules proposed in this
                Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM). The Commission requests written
                public comments on this IRFA. Comments must be identified as responses
                to the IRFA and must be filed by the deadlines for comments specified
                in the NPRM. The Commission will send a copy of the NPRM, including
                this IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
                Administration (SBA). In addition, the NPRM and IRFA (or summaries
                thereof) will be published in the Federal Register.
                A. Need for, and Objectives of, the Proposed Rules
                 22. This NPRM seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify the
                requirement that cable operators maintain records in their online
                public inspection file regarding the nature and extent of their
                attributable interests in all video programming services as well as
                information regarding their carriage of such vertically integrated
                video programming services on cable systems in which they have an
                attributable interest for a period of at least three years. An
                attributable interest is an ownership interest in, or relationship to,
                an entity that gives the interest holder a certain degree of influence
                or control over the entity as defined in the Commission's rules.
                Vertically integrated video programming is video programming carried by
                a cable system and produced by an entity in which the cable system's
                operator has an attributable interest. The rule's original
                [[Page 18531]]
                purpose was to aid in the enforcement of the Commission's channel
                occupancy limits, which have been reversed and remanded by the U.S.
                Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. Eliminating or modifying this
                rule would reduce the burden of maintaining the public inspection file
                on cable operators.
                B. Legal Basis
                 23. The proposed action is authorized under sections 1, 4(i), 4(j),
                303(r), and 613 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47
                U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 303(r), and 533.
                C. Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which
                the Proposed Rules Will Apply
                 24. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and where
                feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be
                affected by the proposed rule revisions, if adopted. The RFA generally
                defines the term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning as the
                terms ``small business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small
                governmental jurisdiction.'' In addition, the term ``small business''
                has the same meaning as the term ``small business concern'' under the
                Small Business Act (SBA). A small business concern is one which: (1) Is
                independently owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of
                operation; and (3) satisfies any additional criteria established by the
                SBA. Below, the Commission provides a description of such small
                entities, as well as an estimate of the number of such small entities,
                where feasible.
                 25. Cable Companies and Systems (Rate Regulation Standard). The
                Commission has developed its own small business size standards for the
                purpose of cable rate regulation. Under the Commission's rules, a
                ``small cable company'' is one serving 400,000 or fewer subscribers
                nationwide. Industry data indicate that, of 4,200 cable operators
                nationwide, all but 9 are small under this size standard. In addition,
                under the Commission's rate regulation rules, a ``small system'' is a
                cable system serving 15,000 or fewer subscribers. Industry data
                indicate that, of 4,200 systems nationwide, 3,900 have fewer than
                15,000 subscribers, based on the same records. Thus, under this
                standard, the Commission estimates that most cable systems are small
                entities.
                 26. Cable System Operators (Telecom Act Standard). The
                Communications Act of 1934, as amended, also contains a size standard
                for small cable system operators, which is ``a cable operator that,
                directly or through an affiliate, serves in the aggregate fewer than
                one percent of all subscribers in the United States and is not
                affiliated with any entity or entities whose gross annual revenues in
                the aggregate exceed $250,000,000.'' As of 2018, there were
                approximately 50,504,624 cable video subscribers in the United States.
                Accordingly, an operator serving fewer than 505,046 subscribers shall
                be deemed a small operator if its annual revenues, when combined with
                the total annual revenues of all its affiliates, do not exceed $250
                million in the aggregate. Based on available data, the Commission finds
                that all but six incumbent cable operators are small entities under
                this size standard. The Commission notes that it neither requests nor
                collects information on whether cable system operators are affiliated
                with entities whose gross annual revenues exceed $250 million.
                Therefore the Commission is unable at this time to estimate with
                greater precision the number of cable system operators that would
                qualify as small cable operators under the definition in the
                Communications Act.
                 27. Cable and Other Subscription Programming. The Census Bureau
                defines this category as follows: ``This industry comprises
                establishments primarily engaged in operating studios and facilities
                for the broadcasting of programs on a subscription or fee basis. . . .
                These establishments produce programming in their own facilities or
                acquire programming from external sources. The programming material is
                usually delivered to a third party, such as cable systems or direct-to-
                home satellite systems, for transmission to viewers.'' The SBA size
                standard for this industry establishes as small, any company in this
                category which has annual receipts of $38.5 million or less. Census
                data for 2012 show that there were 367 firms that operated for that
                entire year. Of that number, 319 operated with annual receipts of less
                than $25 million a year. Thus, under this size standard, the majority
                of such businesses can be considered small entities.
                 28. Motion Picture and Video Production. These entities may be
                indirectly affected by the Commission's action. The Census Bureau
                defines this category as follows: ``This industry comprises
                establishments primarily engaged in producing, or producing and
                distributing motion pictures, videos, television programs, or
                television commercials.'' The Commission notes that establishments in
                this category may be engaged in various industries, including cable
                programming. The SBA has developed a small business size standard for
                this category, which is: Those having $32.5 million or less in annual
                receipts. Census data for 2012 show that there were 8,203 firms that
                that operated that year. Of that number, 8,075 had annual receipts of
                $24,999,999 or less. Thus, under this size standard, the majority of
                such businesses can be considered small entities.
                 29. Motion Picture and Video Distribution. The Census Bureau
                defines this category as follows: ``This industry comprises
                establishments primarily engaged in acquiring distribution rights and
                distributing film and video productions to motion picture theaters,
                television networks and stations, and exhibitors.'' The Commission
                notes that establishments in this category may be engaged in various
                industries, including cable programming. The SBA has developed a small
                business size standard for this category, which is: those having $32.0
                million or less in annual receipts. Census data for 2012 show that
                there were 307 firms that operated for that entire year. Of that
                number, 294 had annual receipts of $24,999,999 or less. Thus, under
                this size standard, the majority of such businesses can be considered
                small entities.
                D. Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other
                Compliance Requirements
                 30. The NPRM seeks comment on whether to eliminate or revise the
                recordkeeping requirement, in section 76.1710 of the Commission's
                rules, regarding cable operator interests in video programming. This
                rule requires cable operators maintain records in their online public
                inspection files regarding the nature and extent of their attributable
                interests in video programming services, as well as information
                regarding cable operators' carriage of such vertically integrated video
                programming services on cable systems in which they have an
                attributable interest. Elimination of these rules would reduce
                compliance requirements for cable operators. The NPRM also seeks
                comment on whether, if the rule is retained, it should be revised and,
                if so, how.
                E. Steps Taken To Minimize Significant Economic Impact on Small
                Entities, and Significant Alternatives Considered
                 31. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant
                alternatives that it has considered in reaching its proposed approach,
                which may include the following four alternatives (among others): (1)
                The establishment of differing compliance or reporting requirements or
                timetables that take into account the resources available to small
                [[Page 18532]]
                entities; (2) the clarification, consolidation, or simplification of
                compliance or reporting requirements under the rule for small entities;
                (3) the use of performance, rather than design, standards; and (4) an
                exemption from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for small
                entities.
                 32. The NPRM seeks comment on whether to eliminate or modify a
                current requirement that cable operators maintain records in their
                online public inspection file, specifically the cable operator
                interests in video programming recordkeeping requirement. Eliminating
                or modifying this obligation would reduce the overall public inspection
                file burden on cable operators. There could also be an impact on small
                independent video programmers to the extent any programmers relied on
                the public file in question for information that is not easily
                available elsewhere. The NPRM seeks comment on eliminating or modifying
                this public file requirement, including any comments that might oppose
                eliminating or modifying this requirement.
                F. Federal Rules That May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With the
                Proposed Rule
                 33. None.
                List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 76
                 Cable Television, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
                Federal Communications Commission.
                Cecilia Sigmund,
                Federal Register Liaison Officer.
                Proposed Rules
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
                Communications Commission amends 47 part 76 as follows:
                PART 76--MULTICHANNEL VIDEO AND CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 76 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 153, 154, 301, 302, 302a, 303,
                303a, 307, 308, 309, 312, 315, 317, 325, 339, 340, 341, 503, 521,
                522, 531, 532, 534, 535, 536, 537, 543, 544, 544a, 545, 548, 549,
                552, 554, 556, 558, 560, 561, 571, 572, 573.
                Sec. 76.504 [Amended]
                0
                2. Amend Sec. 76.504 by removing Note 2.
                Sec. 76.1700 [Amended]
                0
                3. Amend Sec. 76.1700 by removing and reserving paragraph (a)(7).
                Sec. 76.1710 [Removed and reserved]
                0
                4. Remove and reserve Sec. 76.1710.
                [FR Doc. 2020-06631 Filed 4-1-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 6712-01-P
                

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