Safety Zone for Fireworks Displays; Upper Potomac River, Washington Channel, DC

Published date14 April 2020
Citation85 FR 20593
Record Number2020-07094
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 72 (Tuesday, April 14, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 72 (Tuesday, April 14, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 20593-20596]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-07094]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2020-0061]
                RIN 1625-AA00
                Safety Zone for Fireworks Displays; Upper Potomac River,
                Washington Channel, DC
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for
                [[Page 20594]]
                certain waters of the Upper Potomac River. This action is necessary to
                provide for the safety of life on these navigable waters of the
                Washington Channel adjacent to The Wharf DC, Washington, DC, for
                recurring fireworks displays from April 4, 2020, through December 31,
                2020. This regulation prohibits persons and vessels from being in the
                safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Maryland-
                National Capital Region or a designated representative.
                DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from April 14, 2020
                through December 31, 2020. For the purposes of enforcement, actual
                notice will be used from April 4, 2020, until April 14, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2020-0061 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Mr. Ron Houck, Sector Maryland-National Capital Region
                Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 410-576-
                2674, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                COTP Captain of the Port
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 On January 9, 2020, Pyrotecnico, Inc., of New Castle, PA, notified
                the Coast Guard that it will be conducting seven fireworks displays,
                sponsored by The Wharf DC, from 7 p.m. to 11:59 p.m. for various events
                from April 4, 2020, through December 31, 2020. The fireworks are to be
                launched from a barge in the Washington Channel, adjacent to The Wharf
                DC in Washington, DC. The fireworks company has provided dates for two
                of the events, April 4, 2020, and December 5, 2020. However, the dates
                for the remaining five events have not yet been finalized.
                 On February 14, 2020, the Coast Guard published a notice of
                proposed rulemaking (NPRM) titled ``Safety Zone for Fireworks Displays;
                Upper Potomac River, Washington Channel, DC'' (85 FR 8507). There we
                stated why we issued the NPRM, and invited comments on our proposed
                regulatory action related to these fireworks displays. During the
                comment period that ended March 16, 2020, we received no comments.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
                this rule would be impracticable because immediate action is needed to
                respond to the potential safety hazards associated with the fireworks
                displays, including the accidental discharge of fireworks, dangerous
                projectiles, and falling hot embers or other debris.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Captain of the Port Maryland-
                National Capital Region (COTP) has determined that potential hazards
                associated with the fireworks to be used in these displays will be a
                safety concern for anyone within 200 feet of the fireworks barge. The
                purpose of this rule is to ensure safety of vessels and the navigable
                waters in the safety zone before, during, and after the scheduled
                events.
                IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule
                 As noted above, we received no comments on our NPRM published
                February 14, 2020. There are no changes in the regulatory text of this
                rule from the proposed rule in the NPRM.
                 This rule establishes a temporary recurring safety zone in the
                Washington Channel from April 4, 2020, through December 31, 2020. The
                safety zone will cover all navigable waters of the Washington Channel
                within 200 feet of the fireworks barge. It is anticipated that the
                safety zone will be activated for seven separate events during 2020.
                For each event, the barge will be located within an area bounded on the
                south by latitude 38[deg]52'30'' N, and bounded on the north by the
                Francis Case (I-395) Memorial Bridge, located at Washington, DC. The
                safety zone will be enforced from 7 p.m. until 11:59 p.m. for each
                fireworks display scheduled from April 4, 2020, through December 31,
                2020. Prior to enforcement, the COTP will provide notice by publishing
                a Notice of Enforcement at least 2 days in advance of the event in the
                Federal Register, as well as issuing a Local Notice to Mariners and
                Broadcast Notice to Mariners at least 24 hours in advance. The duration
                of the zone is intended to ensure the safety of vessels and these
                navigable waters before, during, and after the scheduled fireworks
                display. No vessel or person will be permitted to enter the safety zone
                without obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated
                representative.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                duration, and time-of-day of the safety zone. It is anticipated that
                the safety zone will be activated for seven separate events during
                2020. Although vessel traffic will not be able to safely transit around
                this safety zone when being enforced, the impact will be for 5 hours or
                less for each of the 7 fireworks events (35 total enforcement hours or
                fewer) during the evening when vessel traffic in Washington Channel is
                normally low. Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice
                to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business
                Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
                U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                [[Page 20595]]
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
                V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and
                Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast
                Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of
                a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a
                significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a
                safety zone that will be in effect for the entire year, however, when
                activated, it will last less than 5 hours and prohibit entry within a
                portion of the Washington Channel. It is categorically excluded from
                further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS
                Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental
                Consideration supporting this determination is available in the docket.
                For instructions on locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of
                this preamble.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to call or email the person listed in the FOR
                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so
                that your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T05-0061 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T05-0061 Safety Zone for Fireworks Displays; Upper Potomac
                River, Washington Channel, Washington, DC.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable
                waters of the Washington Channel within 200 feet of the fireworks barge
                which will be located within an area bounded on the south by latitude
                38[deg]52'30'' N, and bounded on the north by the southern extent of
                the Francis Case (I-395) Memorial Bridge, located at Washington, DC.
                These coordinates are based on datum NAD 1983.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section--
                 (1) Captain of the Port (COTP) means the Commander, U.S. Coast
                Guard Sector Maryland-National Capital Region.
                 (2) Designated representative means any Coast Guard commissioned,
                warrant, or petty officer who has been authorized by the Captain of the
                Port Maryland-National Capital Region to assist in enforcing the safety
                zone described in paragraph (a) of this section.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in
                subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in
                paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the
                COTP's designated representative. All vessels underway within this
                safety zone at the time it is activated are to depart the zone.
                 (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's
                representative by telephone at 410-576-2693 or on Marine Band Radio
                VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz). The Coast Guard vessels enforcing this
                section can be contacted on Marine Band Radio VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8
                MHz).
                 (3) Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful orders or
                directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated
                representative.
                 (d) Enforcement officials. The U.S. Coast Guard may be assisted in
                the patrol and enforcement of the safety zone by Federal, State, and
                local agencies.
                 (e) Enforcement. This safety zone will be enforced April 4, 2020,
                through December 31, 2020, from 7 p.m. to 11:59
                [[Page 20596]]
                p.m. each day that a barge with a ``FIREWORKS--DANGER--STAY AWAY'' sign
                on the port and starboard sides is on-scene or a ``FIREWORKS--DANGER--
                STAY AWAY'' sign is posted on land adjacent to the shoreline, near the
                location described in paragraph (a) of this section. The enforcement
                times of this section are subject to change, but the duration of each
                enforcement of the zone is expected to be 5 hours or less. Prior to
                enforcement, the COTP will provide notice by publishing a Notice of
                Enforcement at least 2 days in advance of the event in the Federal
                Register, as well as issuing a Local Notice to Mariners and Broadcast
                Notice to Mariners at least 24 hours in advance.
                 Dated: March 26, 2020.
                Joseph B. Loring,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Maryland-National
                Capital Region.
                [FR Doc. 2020-07094 Filed 4-13-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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