Safety Zone; I-5 Bridge Construction Project, Columbia River, Vancouver, WA

Published date22 June 2020
Record Number2020-13128
SectionProposed rules
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 120 (Monday, June 22, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 120 (Monday, June 22, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 37397-37399]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-13128]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2020-0247]
                RIN 1625-AA00
                Safety Zone; I-5 Bridge Construction Project, Columbia River,
                Vancouver, WA
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a temporary safety
                zone for certain waters of the Columbia River. This action is necessary
                to provide for the safety of life on these navigable waters around the
                Northbound Interstate Bridge at Columbia River Mile 106.5. This
                proposed rulemaking would prohibit persons and vessels from being in
                the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector
                Columbia River or a designated representative. We invite your comments
                on this proposed rulemaking.
                DATES: Comments and related material must be received by the Coast
                Guard on or before July 22, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
                2020-0247 using the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. See the ``Public Participation and Request for
                Comments'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for further
                instructions on submitting comments.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this
                proposed rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant Commander Dixon Whitley,
                Waterways Management Division, Marine Safety Unit Portland, U.S. Coast
                Guard; telephone 503-240-9319, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background, Purpose, and Legal Basis
                 On September 6, 2020, through September 26, 2020, the Oregon
                Department of Transportation is scheduled replace bridge components at
                the south end of the Northbound Interstate Bridge over the Columbia
                River at River Mile 106.5. As a result, a large construction crane
                barge blocking the navigable channel will be moving oversized equipment
                and bridge parts overhead and across the waterway resulting in
                potential hazards to the waterway and its users. The Captain of Port
                Sector Columbia River has determined that the potential hazards
                associated with the construction project would be a safety concern for
                anyone within the designated area of the I-5 bridge construction
                project.
                 The purpose of this rulemaking is to ensure the safety of vessels
                and the navigable waters within the designated area of the I-5 bridge
                construction project.
                 The Coast Guard is proposing this rulemaking under authority in 46
                U.S.C. 70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231).
                III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
                 The COTP is proposing to establish a safety zone from 12:01 on
                September 6, 2020 through 11:59 p.m. on September 26, 2020. The safety
                zone would cover all navigable waters of the Columbia River, directly
                below the lifting span of the I-5 bridge from the Washington shoreline
                to the edge of the lifting span (approx. 800 ft) and approximately 400
                ft both east and west of the bridge. The duration of the zone is
                intended to ensure the safety of vessels and these navigable waters
                while the bridge construction is underway. No vessel or person would be
                permitted to enter the safety zone without obtaining permission from
                the COTP or a designated representative. The regulatory text we are
                proposing appears at the end of this document.
                IV. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes
                and Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our
                analyses based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and
                we discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory
                [[Page 37398]]
                approaches that maximize net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs
                agencies to control regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This
                NPRM has not been designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under
                Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, the NPRM has not been reviewed by
                the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance
                it is exempt from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                location, duration, and time-of-year of the safety zone. Vessel traffic
                would be able to safely transit around this safety zone which would
                impact a small designated area of the Columbia River during the bridge
                construction project. Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue Broadcast
                Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the zone, and the
                rule would allow vessels to seek permission to enter the zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this
                proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
                substantial number of small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
                IV.A above, this proposed rule would not have a significant economic
                impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 If you think that your business, organization, or governmental
                jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have
                a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment (see
                ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to what
                degree this rule would economically affect it.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this proposed rule. If the rule would affect
                your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you
                have questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance,
                please call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                CONTACT section. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this proposed rule or any
                policy or action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This proposed rule would not call for a new collection of
                information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
                3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132
                (Federalism), if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on
                the relationship between the National Government and the States, or on
                the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels
                of government. We have analyzed this proposed rule under that Order and
                have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications under
                Executive Order 13175 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments) because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this proposed rule has implications for federalism or
                Indian tribes, please call or email the person listed in the FOR
                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this proposed rule would not
                result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule
                elsewhere in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this proposed rule under Department of Homeland
                Security Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing
                instructions, and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made
                a preliminary determination that this action is one of a category of
                actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a significant
                effect on the human environment. This proposed rule involves a safety
                zone lasting 20 days that will prohibit vessel traffic to transit
                underneath the lift span of the I-5 Bridge during bridge repair and
                construction operations. Normally such actions are categorically
                excluded from further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A,
                Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A preliminary
                Record of Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is
                available in the docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see
                the ADDRESSES section of this preamble. We seek any comments or
                information that may lead to the discovery of a significant
                environmental impact from this proposed rule.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to call or email the person listed in the FOR
                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so
                that your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places, or vessels.
                V. Public Participation and Request for Comments
                 We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking,
                and will consider all comments and material received during the comment
                period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If
                you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
                rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which
                each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or
                recommendation.
                 We encourage you to submit comments through the Federal eRulemaking
                Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be
                submitted using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the person
                in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for
                alternate instructions.
                 We accept anonymous comments. All comments received will be posted
                without change to https://www.regulations.gov and will include any
                personal information you have provided. For more about privacy and
                submissions in response to this document, see DHS's eRulemaking
                [[Page 37399]]
                System of Records notice (85 FR 14226, March 11, 2020).
                 Documents mentioned in this NPRM as being available in the docket,
                and all public comments, will be in our online docket at https://www.regulations.gov and can be viewed by following that website's
                instructions. Additionally, if you go to the online docket and sign up
                for email alerts, you will be notified when comments are posted or a
                final rule is published.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard is
                proposing to amend 33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T13-0247 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T13-0247 Safety Zone[s]; Safety Zone; I-5 Bridge
                Construction Project, Columbia River, Vancouver, WA.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable
                waters of the Columbia River, surface to bottom, encompassed by a line
                connecting the following points beginning at the shoreline at
                45[deg]37'17.7'' N/122[deg]40'31.4'' W, southwest to 45[deg]37'12.1''
                N/122[deg]40'35.0'' W, southeast to 45[deg]37'08.8'' N/
                122[deg]40'22.1'' W, thence northeast to 45[deg]37'15.0'' N/
                122[deg]40'18.3'' W, and along the shoreline back to the beginning
                point.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative
                means any Coast commissioned, warrant, or petty officer who has been
                authorized by the Captain of the Port Columbia River (COTP) to act on
                his behalf, or a Federal, State, and local officer designated by or
                assisting the Captain of the Port Columbia River in the enforcement of
                the safety zone.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in
                subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in
                paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the
                COTP's designated representative.
                 (2) Vessel operators desiring to enter or operate with the safety
                zone may contact the COTP's on-scene designated representative by
                calling (503) 209-2468 or the Sector Columbia River Command Center on
                Channel 16 VHF-FM. Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful
                orders or directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated
                representative.
                 (d) Enforcement period. This safety zone is in effect from 12:01 on
                September 6, 2020 through 11:59 p.m. on September 26, 2020. It will be
                subject to enforcement this entire period unless the Captain of the
                Port, Columbia River determines it is no longer needed. The Coast Guard
                will inform mariners of any change to this period of enforcement via
                Broadcast Notice to Mariners.
                 Dated: May 12, 2020.
                J.C. Smith,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Columbia River.
                [FR Doc. 2020-13128 Filed 6-19-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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