Safety Zone; Tropical Storm Isaias, Coast Guard Maryland-National Capital Region Captain of the Port Zone

Citation85 FR 47648
Record Number2020-17294
Published date06 August 2020
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 152 (Thursday, August 6, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 152 (Thursday, August 6, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 47648-47650]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-17294]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2020-0032]
                RIN 1625-AA00
                Safety Zone; Tropical Storm Isaias, Coast Guard Maryland-National
                Capital Region Captain of the Port Zone
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for
                all navigable waters within the Coast Guard Maryland-National Capital
                Region Captain of the Port Zone. The safety zone is needed to protect
                personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards
                created by the possible landfall of Tropical Storm Isaias. Entry of
                vessels or persons into this zone is prohibited unless specifically
                authorized by the Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital Region
                or a designated representative.
                DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from August 6, 2020
                until 11:59 p.m. on August 9, 2020, unless terminated sooner by the
                Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital Region. For the purposes
                of enforcement, actual notice will be used from 12:01 a.m. on August 4,
                2020 until August 6, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2020-0032 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Mr. Ron Houck, Sector Maryland-National Capital Region
                Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 410-576-
                2674, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                COTP Captain of the Port
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
                and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of
                the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
                provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
                opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
                procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good
                cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
                with respect to this rule because it is impracticable and contrary to
                the public interest. Immediate action is required by the Coast Guard
                due to the potential safety hazards vessels in these waterways present
                to life, property and the environment during a tropical storm. We must
                establish this safety zone by August 4, 2020, to ensure that the rule
                is in place in advance of Tropical Storm Isaias.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
                this rule would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest
                because immediate action is needed to restrict vessel traffic to
                protect life, property and the environment and respond to the potential
                safety hazards associated with the nature and path of Tropical Storm
                Isaias.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). Tropical Storm Isaias continues to
                track toward the mid-Atlantic region, with a most probable path
                inclusive of the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland. The COTP Maryland-National
                Capital Region has determined that potential hazards associated with
                the destructive force associated with a tropical storm necessitates
                establishment of a temporary safety zone to protect the safety of life
                and property on navigable waters starting August 4, 2020, will be a
                safety concern for anyone within the COTP Maryland-National Capital
                Region Zone. This rule is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the
                marine environment in the navigable waters within the safety zone
                during the weather event.
                IV. Discussion of the Rule
                 This rule establishes a safety zone from 12:01 a.m. on August 4,
                2020, until 11:59 p.m. on August 9, 2020, unless sooner terminated by
                the Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital Region. The safety
                zone will cover all navigable waters within the COTP Maryland-National
                Capital Region Zone, as described in 33 CFR 3.25-15. The duration of
                the zone is intended to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine
                environment in these navigable waters due to the expected impact of
                Tropical Storm Isaias. Except for vessels already at berth, mooring, or
                anchor, all vessels underway within this safety zone at the time it is
                implemented are to depart the zone. No vessel or person will be
                permitted to enter the safety zone without obtaining permission from
                the COTP or a designated representative. To seek permission to enter,
                vessels and persons may contact the COTP or the COTP's representative
                by telephone number 410-576-2693 or on Marine Band Radio VHF-FM channel
                16 (156.8 MHz). Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful
                orders or directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated
                representative.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the duration of
                the safety zone. The effect of this regulation will not be significant
                due to the limited time that will be regulated (less than a week) and
                that vessel traffic will be allowed to transit through the zone once
                the tropical storm has passed, when it
                [[Page 47649]]
                has been determined safe to do so, and with the permission of the COTP
                Maryland-National Capital Region. Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue
                Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the
                zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
                will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
                V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and
                Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast
                Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of
                1969(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one
                of a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have
                a significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a
                safety zone that will prohibit entry within the COTP Maryland-National
                Capital Region Zone for six days, as described in 33 CFR 3.25-15, due
                to the expected impact of Tropical Storm Isaias. It is categorically
                excluded from further review under paragraph L60(c) of Appendix A,
                Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to call or email the person listed in the FOR
                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so
                that your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T05-0032 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T05-0032 Safety Zone; Tropical Storm Isaias, Coast Guard
                Maryland-National Capital Region Captain of the Port Zone.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable
                waters of the Coast Guard Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital
                Region Zone, as described in 33 CFR 3.25-1.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section--
                 Captain of the Port (COTP) means the Commander, U.S. Coast Guard
                Sector Maryland-National Capital Region.
                 Designated representative means any Coast Guard commissioned,
                warrant, or petty officer who has been authorized by the Captain of the
                Port Maryland-National Capital Region to assist in enforcing the safety
                zone described in paragraph (a) of this section.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in
                subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in
                paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the
                COTP's designated representative.
                 (2) Except for vessels already at berth, mooring, or anchor, all
                vessels underway within this safety zone on August 4, 2020, are to
                depart the zone.
                 (3) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's
                representative by telephone number 410-576-2693 or on Marine Band Radio
                VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz). Those in the safety zone must comply
                [[Page 47650]]
                with all lawful orders or directions given to them by the COTP or the
                COTP's designated representative.
                 (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from 12:01
                a.m. on August 4, 2020, until 11:59 p.m. on August 9, 2020, unless
                sooner terminated by the Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital
                Region.
                 Dated: August 3, 2020.
                Joseph B. Loring,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Maryland-National
                Capital Region.
                [FR Doc. 2020-17294 Filed 8-4-20; 4:15 pm]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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