Special Local Regulation; Potomac River, Between Jones Point, VA, and National Harbor, MD

Published date20 August 2020
Citation85 FR 51351
Record Number2020-18405
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard,Homeland Security Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 162 (Thursday, August 20, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 162 (Thursday, August 20, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 51351-51354]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-18405]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 100
                [Docket Number USCG-2020-0245]
                RIN 1625-AA08
                Special Local Regulation; Potomac River, Between Jones Point, VA,
                and National Harbor, MD
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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                [[Page 51352]]
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary special local
                regulation for certain waters of the Potomac River. This action is
                necessary to provide for the safety of life on these navigable waters
                located at Washington, DC, during a swim event on August 23, 2020. This
                rule will prohibit persons and vessels from entering the regulated area
                unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Maryland-National Capital
                Region or the Coast Guard Patrol Commander.
                DATES: This rule is effective from 6:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on August 23,
                2020.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2020-0245 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Mr. Ron Houck, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National
                Capital Region; telephone 410-576-2674, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                COTP Captain of the Port
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                PATCOM Coast Guard Patrol Commander
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
                and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of
                the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
                provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
                opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
                procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good
                cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
                with respect to this rule because an NPRM would be impracticable and
                contrary to the public interest. On April 20, 2020, WaveOne Open Water
                of Washington, DC, notified the Coast Guard that it will be conducting
                ``Washington's Crossing: Swim Across the Potomac'' from 7:30 a.m. to 10
                a.m. on August 23, 2020. The swim event consists of approximately 175
                participating swimmers competing on a designated, marked course located
                in National Harbor on the Potomac River, downriver of the Wilson Bridge
                in Washington, DC. We must establish this safety zone by August 23,
                2020, to ensure the safety of particpants and nearby waterway users.
                Hazards from the swim competition include participants swimming within
                and adjacent to the designated navigation channel and interfering with
                vessels intending to operate within that channel, as well as swimming
                within approaches to local public and private marinas and public boat
                facilities.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
                this rule would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest
                because immediate action is needed to respond to the potential safety
                hazards associated with the ``Washington's Crossing: Swim Across the
                Potomac'' event.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Captain of the Port Sector
                Maryland-National Capital Region (COTP) has determined that potential
                hazards associated with the swim event to be held August 23, 2020, will
                be a safety concern for anyone intending to participate in the event
                and for vessels that operate within and near the specified waters of
                the Potomac River. The purpose of this rule is to ensure the safety of
                vessels and the navigable waters in the regulated area before, during
                and after the scheduled event.
                IV. Discussion of the Rule
                 This rule establishes a special local regulation from 6:30 a.m. to
                11 a.m. on August 23, 2020. The special local regulation will cover all
                navigable waters of the Potomac River, encompassed by a line connecting
                the following points, beginning at Jones Point Park, VA, shoreline at
                latitude 38[deg]47'35'' N, longitude 077[deg]02'22'' W, thence east
                along the northern extent of the Woodrow Wilson Memorial (I-495/I-95)
                Bridge, at mile 103.8, to the Rosilie Island shoreline at latitude
                38[deg]47'36'' N, longitude 077[deg]01'32'' W, thence south along the
                Maryland shoreline to latitude 38[deg]46'52'' N, longitude
                077[deg]01'13'' W, at National Harbor, MD shoreline, thence west across
                the Potomac River to the George Washington Memorial Parkway highway
                overpass and Cameron Run shoreline at latitude 38[deg]47'23'' N,
                longitude 077[deg]03'03'' W, thence north along the Virginia shoreline
                to the point of origin. The duration of the zone is intended to ensure
                the safety of vessels and these navigable waters before, during, and
                after the scheduled 7:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. swim event. No vessel or
                person will be permitted to enter the regulated area without obtaining
                permission from the COTP or a designated representative.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on size, location and
                duration of the regulated area, which would impact a small designated
                area of the Potomac River for less than 5 hours. The Coast Guard will
                issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM Marine Channel 16 about
                the status of the regulated area. Moreover, the rule will allow vessels
                and persons to seek permission to enter the regulated area.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
                will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                regulated area may be small entities, for the
                [[Page 51353]]
                reasons stated in section V.A above, this rule will not have a
                significant economic impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and
                Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast
                Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of
                a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a
                significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves
                implementation of regulations within 33 CFR part 100 applicable to
                organized marine events on the navigable waters of the United States
                that could negatively impact the safety of waterway users and shore
                side activities in the event area for less than 5 hours. It is
                categorically excluded from further review under paragraph L61 of
                Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A
                Memorandum for Record supporting this determination is available in the
                docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES
                section of this preamble.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to call or email the person listed in the FOR
                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so
                that your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100
                 Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and recordkeeping
                requirements, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 100 as follows:
                PART 100--SAFETY OF LIFE ON NAVIGABLE WATERS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 100 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70041; 33 CFR 1.05-1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 100.T05-0245 to read as follows:
                Sec. 100.T05-0245 Washington's Crossing: Swim Across the Potomac,
                Potomac River, National Harbor, MD.
                 (a) Regulated area. The regulations in this section apply to the
                following area: All navigable waters of the Potomac River, encompassed
                by a line connecting the following points, beginning at Jones Point
                Park, VA, shoreline at latitude 38[deg]47'35'' N, longitude
                077[deg]02'22'' W, thence east along the northern extent of the Woodrow
                Wilson Memorial (I-495/I-95) Bridge, at mile 103.8, to the Rosilie
                Island shoreline at latitude 38[deg]47'36'' N, longitude
                077[deg]01'32'' W, thence south along the Maryland shoreline to
                latitude 38[deg]46'52'' N, longitude 077[deg]01'13'' W, at National
                Harbor, MD shoreline, thence west across the Potomac River to the
                George Washington Memorial Parkway highway overpass and Cameron Run
                shoreline at latitude 38[deg]47'23'' N, longitude 077[deg]03'03'' W,
                thence north along the Virginia shoreline to the point of origin. These
                coordinates are based on datum NAD 1983.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section--
                 Captain of the Port (COTP) Maryland-National Capital Region means
                the Commander, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National Capital Region
                or any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant or petty officer who has been
                authorized by the COTP to act on his behalf.
                 Coast Guard Patrol Commander (PATCOM) means a commissioned,
                warrant, or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard who has been
                designated by the Commander, Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National
                Capital Region.
                 Official Patrol means any vessel assigned or approved by Commander,
                Coast Guard Sector Maryland-National Capital Region with a
                commissioned, warrant, or petty officer on board and displaying a Coast
                Guard ensign.
                 Participant means all persons and vessels registered with the event
                sponsor as participating in the ``Washington's Crossing: Swim Across
                the Potomac'' swim event, or otherwise designated by the event sponsor
                as having a function tied to the event.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) Except for participants and vessels already at
                berth, all non-participants are prohibited from entering, transiting
                [[Page 51354]]
                through, anchoring in, or remaining within the regulated area described
                in paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP
                Maryland-National Capital Region or PATCOM.
                 (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP Maryland-National
                Capital Region at telephone number 410-576-2693 or on Marine Band
                Radio, VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or the PATCOM on Marine Band
                Radio, VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz). If permission is granted, the
                non-participant may enter the regulated area or must pass directly
                through the regulated area as instructed by PATCOM. A vessel within the
                regulated area must operate at safe speed that minimizes wake. Those in
                the regulated area must comply with all lawful orders or directions
                given to them by the COTP Maryland-National Capital Region or PATCOM.
                 (3) The COTP Maryland-National Capital Region will provide notice
                of the regulated area through advanced notice via Fifth Coast Guard
                District Local Notice to Mariners, broadcast notice to mariners, and
                on-scene official patrols.
                 (d) Enforcement officials. The Coast Guard may be assisted with
                marine event patrol and enforcement of the regulated area by other
                federal, state, and local agencies.
                 (e) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from 6:30
                a.m. through 11 a.m. on August 23, 2020.
                 Dated: August 17, 2020.
                Joseph B. Loring,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Maryland-National
                Capital Region.
                [FR Doc. 2020-18405 Filed 8-19-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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