Subpart Nomenclature Change; Technical Amendment

Citation85 FR 19378
Record Number2020-06616
Published date07 April 2020
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtAgricultural Marketing Service
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 67 (Tuesday, April 7, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 67 (Tuesday, April 7, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 19378-19381]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-06616]
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                DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                Agricultural Marketing Service
                7 CFR Parts 51 and 52
                [Doc. No. AMS-LRRS-19-0099; SC-19-331]
                Subpart Nomenclature Change; Technical Amendment
                AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
                ACTION: Final rule; technical amendment.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: This document makes nomenclature changes to subpart headings
                in the Agricultural Marketing Service's regulations to bring the
                language into conformance with the Office of the Federal Register (OFR)
                requirements.
                DATES: Effective May 7, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: Specialty Crops Inspection Division, Specialty Crops
                Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Stop 0240, Washington,
                DC 20250-0240.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Contact Brian E. Griffin, Specialty
                Crops Inspection Division, Specialty Crops Program, Agricultural
                Marketing Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1400 Independence
                Avenue SW, Room 1536, South Building; Stop 0240, Washington, DC 20250;
                telephone (202) 720-5021; fax (202) 690-1527; or, email
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This action, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553,
                amends regulations issued in 7 CFR subtitle B, Regulations of the
                Department of Agriculture, chapter I, Agricultural Marketing Service
                (Standards, Inspections, Marketing Practices), Department of
                Agriculture. This rule is issued under the Agricultural Marketing Act
                of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621-1627) and the Egg Products Inspection Act (21
                U.S.C. 1031-1056), both as amended. This rule is also issued under 7
                CFR parts 51 and 52, which establish grade standards and provide for
                inspection of certain fresh and processed fruits, vegetables, nuts, and
                specialty crops under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946.
                 This technical amendment redesignates and revises the heading of
                title 7, subtitle B, chapter I, subchapter C and of each subpart within
                7 CFR parts 51 and 52 so that they are consistent with OFR
                requirements. The subparts were previously incorporated into 7 CFR
                parts 51 and 52 without assigned subpart letter designations. Further,
                some headings in subchapter C include the word ``Regulations'' in the
                title, which is inconsistent with OFR approved part and subpart
                headings, as each part under 7 CFR subtitle B represents a body of
                regulations.
                 For example, the heading of subchapter C, ``Regulations and
                Standards under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 and the Egg
                Products Inspection Act'', is considered redundant by the OFR in that
                it denotes regulations within a body of regulation. This rule amends
                subchapter C by revising the heading to read, ``Requirements and
                Standards under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 and the Egg
                Products Inspection Act.''
                 As a further example, the heading for 7 CFR part 51 currently
                includes two footnotes that might be considered regulatory in nature,
                which is inconsistent with OFR formatting. This rule amends part 51 by
                removing the footnotes and incorporating the information from the
                footnotes elsewhere in the part, as needed. The information in Footnote
                1 is incorporated into Sec. 51.2 and the information from Footnote 2
                is incorporated into a new paragraph (c) to Sec. 51.1.
                 Similarly, footnotes in subpart headings are removed where the text
                of the footnote is addressed in another provision of the subpart or
                part. Likewise, the note accompanying part 52 has been removed because
                the substance of that note is already in part 52, specifically Sec.
                52.57.
                 As a final example, the first subpart of part 51 is currently
                titled ``Subpart--Regulations.'' This rule redesignates the first
                subpart of part 51 and revises its title to read ``Subpart A--
                Requirements.'' This document makes similar redesignations and
                revisions to the other subparts in parts 51 and 52 to bring them into
                compliance with OFR requirements.
                 Additionally, 35 FR 6957, May 1, 1970 provided for a title change
                from U.S. Standards for Pears for Canning to U.S. Standards for Grades
                of Pears for Processing. This change has not been reflected in the
                subsequent Code of Federal Register publications but is recognized in
                this rule.
                 This final rule is administrative in nature and makes technical
                changes to CFR headings that will have no impact on the regulated
                industries. Accordingly, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B), notice of
                proposed rulemaking and opportunity for comment are unnecessary, and
                there is good cause to proceed with a final rule. Although there is no
                formal comment period, public comments on this rule are welcome on a
                continuing basis. Comments should be submitted to the address or email
                under the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                 This rule falls within a category of regulatory actions that the
                Office of Management and Budget (OMB) exempted from Executive Order
                12866 review. Additionally, because this rule does not meet the
                definition of a significant regulatory action, it does not trigger the
                requirements contained in Executive Order 13771. See OMB's Memorandum
                titled ``Interim Guidance Implementing Section 2 of the Executive Order
                of January 30, 2017, titled `Reducing Regulation and Controlling
                Regulatory Costs''' (February 2, 2017).
                 This final rule has been reviewed in accordance with the
                requirements of Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination
                with Indian Tribal Governments. The review reveals that this regulation
                would not have substantial and direct effects on Tribal Governments nor
                significant Tribal implications.
                 AMS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act to promote
                the use of the internet and other information technologies, to provide
                increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information
                and services, and for other purposes.
                 USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
                overlap, or conflict with this final rule.
                List of Subjects
                7 CFR Part 51
                 Food grades and standards, Fruits, Nuts, Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Vegetables.
                7 CFR Part 52
                 Food grades and standards, Food labeling, Frozen foods, Fruit
                juices, Fruits, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vegetables.
                 For the reasons set forth in the preamble, and under the authority
                of 7 CFR 2.79, the Department of Agriculture amends 7 CFR chapter I as
                follows:
                [[Page 19379]]
                0
                 1. Revise the heading for subchapter C to read as follows:
                SUBCHAPTER C--REQUIREMENTS AND STANDARDS UNDER THE AGRICULTURAL
                MARKETING ACT OF 1946 AND THE EGG PRODUCTS INSPECTION ACT
                PART 51--FRESH FRUITS, VEGETABLES, AND OTHER PRODUCTS (INSPECTION,
                CERTIFICATION, AND STANDARDS)
                0
                2. The authority citation for part 51 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
                0
                3. Revise the heading for part 51 (including removal of the footnotes)
                to read as set forth above.
                [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart A and Amended]
                0
                4. Redesignate ``Subpart--Regulations'' as subpart A and revise the
                heading (including removal of the footnote) to read as follows:
                Subpart A--Requirements
                0
                5. Amend Sec. 51.1 by revising the heading and adding paragraph (c) to
                read as follows:
                Sec. 51.1 Administration of the regulations in this part.
                * * * * *
                 (c) None of the requirements in this part shall excuse failure to
                comply with any Federal, State, county, or municipal laws applicable to
                products covered by the requirements in this part.
                0
                6. Amend Sec. 51.2 by redesignating paragraphs (n) through (u) as
                paragraphs (o) through (v) and adding new paragraph (n) to read as
                follows:
                Sec. 51.2 Terms defined.
                * * * * *
                 (n) Other products. Among such other products are the following:
                Raw nuts, Christmas trees and evergreens; flowers and flower bulbs; and
                onion sets.
                * * * * *
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart B]
                0
                7. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Apples'' as ``Subpart B--United States Standards for Grades of
                Apples''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart C]
                0
                 8. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Apples
                for Processing'' as ``Subpart C--United States Standards for Grades of
                Apples for Processing''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart D]
                0
                9. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Grapefruit (Texas and States Other Than Florida, California, and
                Arizona)'' as ``Subpart D--United States Standards for Grades of
                Grapefruit (Texas and States Other Than Florida, California, and
                Arizona)''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart E]
                0
                10. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Oranges (Texas and States Other Than Florida, California, and
                Arizona)'' as ``Subpart E--United States Standards for Grades of
                Oranges (Texas and States Other Than Florida, California, and
                Arizona)''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart F]
                0
                11. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Florida Grapefruit'' as ``Subpart F--United States Standards for Grades
                of Florida Grapefruit''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart G and Amended]
                0
                12. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Table Grapes
                (European or Vinifera Type)'' by removing the footnote and
                redesignating the subpart as ``Subpart G--United States Standards for
                Grades of Table Grapes (European or Vinifera Type)''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart H]
                0
                 13. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Florida Oranges and Tangelos'' as ``Subpart H--United States Standards
                for Grades of Florida Oranges and Tangelos''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart I]
                0
                14. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Cleaned Virginia
                Type Peanuts in the Shell'' as ``Subpart I--United States Standards for
                Cleaned Virginia Type Peanuts in the Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart J and Amended]
                0
                15. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Summer and Fall
                Pears'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as
                ``Subpart J--United States Standards for Summer and Fall Pears''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart K and Amended]
                0
                16. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Winter Pears'' by
                removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as ``Subpart K--
                United States Standards for Winter Pears''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart L and Amended]
                0
                17. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Pears for
                Canning'' as ``Subpart L--United States Standards for Grades of Pears
                for Processing''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart M]
                0
                 18. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Pecans in the Shell'' as ``Subpart M--United States Standards for
                Grades of Pecans in the Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart N]
                0
                 19. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Pecans'' as ``Subpart N--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Pecans''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart O]
                0
                 20. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Fresh
                Plums and Prunes'' as ``Subpart O--United States Standards for Grades
                of Fresh Plums and Prunes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart P and Amended]
                0
                 21. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes''
                by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as ``Subpart P--
                United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart Q]
                0
                 22. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Consumer Standards for
                Potatoes'' as ``Subpart Q--United States Consumer Standards for
                Potatoes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart R]
                0
                 23. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Florida Tangerines'' as ``Subpart R--United States Standards for Grades
                of Florida Tangerines''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart S and Amended]
                0
                24. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Fresh Tomatoes'' by
                removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as ``Subpart S--
                United States Standards for Fresh Tomatoes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart T]
                0
                25. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Consumer Standards for Fresh
                [[Page 19380]]
                Tomatoes'' as ``Subpart T--United States Consumer Standards for Fresh
                Tomatoes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart U and Amended]
                0
                 26. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Filberts in
                the Shell'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as
                ``Subpart U--United States Standards for Grades of Filberts in the
                Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart V]
                0
                 27. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Almonds in the Shell'' as ``Subpart V--United States Standards for
                Grades of Almonds in the Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart W]
                0
                 28. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Almonds'' as ``Subpart W--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Almonds''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart X]
                0
                29. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Shelled English
                Walnuts (Juglans Regia)'' as ``Subpart X--United States Standards for
                Shelled English Walnuts (Juglans Regia)''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart Y]
                0
                30. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Kiwifruit'' as ``Subpart Y--United States Standards for Grades of
                Kiwifruit''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart Z]
                0
                 31. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Pistachio Nuts in the Shell'' as ``Subpart Z--United States Standards
                for Grades of Pistachio Nuts in the Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart AA]
                0
                32. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Pistachio Nuts'' as ``Subpart AA--United States Standards for
                Grades of Shelled Pistachio Nuts''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart BB and Amended]
                0
                33. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades for Sweet
                Cherries'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as
                ``Subpart BB--United States Standards for Grades for Sweet Cherries''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart CC]
                0
                 34. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Shelled Runner
                Type Peanuts'' as ``Subpart CC--United States Standards for Shelled
                Runner Type Peanuts''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart DD]
                0
                35. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Shelled Spanish Type Peanuts'' as ``Subpart DD--United States Standards
                for Grades of Shelled Spanish Type Peanuts''.
                 [Subpart Redesignation as Subpart EE]
                0
                36. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Shelled Virginia
                Type Peanuts'' as ``Subpart EE--United States Standards for Shelled
                Virginia Type Peanuts''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart FF]
                0
                37. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Onions
                (Other Than Bermuda-Granex-Grano and Creole Types)'' as ``Subpart FF--
                United States Standards for Grades of Onions (Other Than Bermuda-
                Granex-Grano and Creole Types)''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart GG]
                0
                 38. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Walnuts in the Shell'' as ``Subpart GG--United States Standards for
                Grades of Walnuts in the Shell''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart HH]
                0
                39. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Florida
                Avocados'' as ``Subpart HH--United States Standards for Florida
                Avocados''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart II]
                0
                40. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Bermuda-Granex-Grano Type Onions'' as ``Subpart II--United States
                Standards for Grades of Bermuda-Granex-Grano Type Onions''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart JJ and Amended]
                0
                 41. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes
                for Processing'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart
                as ``Subpart JJ--United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes for
                Processing''.
                PART 52--PROCESSED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES, PROCESSED PRODUCTS
                THEREOF, AND CERTAIN OTHER PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS
                0
                42. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
                0
                43. The heading for part 52 is revised (including removal of the
                footnote) to read as set forth above.
                0
                44. In part 52, remove the note preceding the authority citation.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart A and Amended]
                0
                45. Redesignate ``Subpart--Regulations Governing Inspection and
                Certification'' as subpart A and revise the heading to read as follows:
                Subpart A--Requirements Governing Inspection and Certification
                0
                46. Amend Sec. 52.2 by adding in alphabetical order the definition
                ``Other processed food products'' to read as follows:
                Sec. 52.2 Terms defined.
                * * * * *
                 Other processed food products. Among such other processed food
                products are the following: Honey; molasses, except for stockfeed; nuts
                and nut products, except oil; sugar (cane, beet, and maple); sirups
                (blended), sirups, except from grain; tea; cocoa; coffee; spices;
                condiments.
                * * * * *
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart B and Amended]
                0
                 47. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Canned Red
                Tart Pitted Cherries'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the
                subpart as ``Subpart B--United States Standards for Grades of Canned
                Red Tart Pitted Cherries''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart C]
                0
                 48. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Frozen Red Tart Pitted Cherries'' as ``Subpart C--United States
                Standards for Grades of Frozen Red Tart Pitted Cherries''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart D]
                0
                 49. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of
                Dates'' as ``Subpart D--United States Standards for Grades of Dates''.
                [[Page 19381]]
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart E and Amended]
                0
                 50. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Processed
                Raisins'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as
                ``Subpart E--United States Standards for Grades of Processed Raisins''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart F]
                0
                51. Redesignate ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Dried
                Prunes'' as ``Subpart F--United States Standards for Grades of Dried
                Prunes''.
                 [Subpart Redesignated as Subpart G and Amended]
                0
                 52. Amend ``Subpart--United States Standards for Grades of Canned Ripe
                Olives'' by removing the footnote and redesignating the subpart as
                ``Subpart G--United States Standards for Grades of Canned Ripe
                Olives''.
                Bruce Summers,
                Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
                [FR Doc. 2020-06616 Filed 4-6-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 3410-02-P
                

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