Supplemental Evidence and Data Request on Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication

Published date02 March 2021
Citation86 FR 12190
Record Number2021-04187
SectionNotices
CourtAgency For Healthcare Research And Quality
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 39 (Tuesday, March 2, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 39 (Tuesday, March 2, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 12190-12191]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-04187]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
                Supplemental Evidence and Data Request on Improving Rural Health
                Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication
                AGENCY: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), HHS.
                ACTION: Request for supplemental evidence and data submissions.
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                SUMMARY: The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) is
                seeking scientific information submissions from the public. Scientific
                information is being solicited to inform our review on Improving Rural
                Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication,
                which is currently being conducted by the AHRQ's Evidence-based
                Practice Centers (EPC) Program. Access to published and unpublished
                pertinent scientific information will improve the quality of this
                review.
                DATES: Submission Deadline on or before April 1, 2021.
                ADDRESSES:
                 Email submissions: [email protected].
                 Print submissions:
                Mailing Address: Center for Evidence and Practice Improvement, Agency
                for Healthcare Research and Quality, ATTN: EPC SEADs Coordinator, 5600
                Fishers Lane, Mail Stop 06E53A, Rockville, MD 20857
                Shipping Address (FedEx, UPS, etc.): Center for Evidence and Practice
                Improvement, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, ATTN: EPC
                SEADs Coordinator, 5600 Fishers Lane, Mail Stop 06E77D, Rockville, MD
                20857
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jenae Benns, Telephone: 301-427-1496
                or Email: [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Agency for Healthcare Research and
                Quality has commissioned the Evidence-based Practice Centers (EPC)
                Program to complete a review of the evidence for Improving Rural Health
                Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication. AHRQ is
                conducting this systematic review pursuant to Section 902 of the Public
                Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. 299a.
                 The EPC Program is dedicated to identifying as many studies as
                possible that are relevant to the questions for each of its reviews. In
                order to do so, we are supplementing the usual manual and electronic
                database searches of the literature by requesting information from the
                public (e.g., details of studies conducted). We are looking for studies
                that report on Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided
                Provider-to-Provider Communication, including those that describe
                adverse events. Telehealth for this review of provider-to-provider
                communication is defined as any telecommunications facilitated
                interaction among, or support for, healthcare professionals designed to
                improve access, quality of care, or health outcomes for rural patients
                and populations. This includes a wide range of clinical applications
                such as remote ICU management; consultations for inpatient and
                outpatient care; and remote rounds or group education and case review
                (e.g., Project ECHO, etc.). The entire research protocol is available
                online at: https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/rural-telehealth/protocol.
                 This is to notify the public that the EPC Program would find the
                following information on Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-
                Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication helpful:
                 [ssquf] A list of completed studies that your organization has
                sponsored for this indication. In the list, please indicate whether
                results are available on ClinicalTrials.gov along with the
                ClinicalTrials.gov trial number.
                 [ssquf] For completed studies that do not have results on
                ClinicalTrials.gov, a summary, including the following elements: Study
                number, study period, design, methodology, indication and diagnosis,
                proper use instructions, inclusion and exclusion criteria, primary and
                secondary outcomes, baseline characteristics, number of patients
                screened/eligible/enrolled/lost to follow-up/withdrawn/analyzed,
                effectiveness/efficacy, and safety results.
                 [ssquf] A list of ongoing studies that your organization has
                sponsored for this indication. In the list, please provide the
                ClinicalTrials.gov trial number or, if the trial is not registered, the
                protocol for the study including a study number, the study period,
                design, methodology, indication and diagnosis, proper use instructions,
                inclusion and exclusion criteria, and primary and secondary outcomes.
                 [ssquf] Description of whether the above studies constitute ALL
                Phase II and above clinical trials sponsored by your organization for
                this indication and an index outlining the relevant information in each
                submitted file.
                 Your contribution is very beneficial to the Program. Materials
                submitted must be publicly available or able to be made public.
                Materials that are considered
                [[Page 12191]]
                confidential; marketing materials; study types not included in the
                review; or information on indications not included in the review cannot
                be used by the EPC Program. This is a voluntary request for
                information, and all costs for complying with this request must be
                borne by the submitter.
                 The draft of this review will be posted on AHRQ's EPC Program
                website and available for public comment for a period of 4 weeks. If
                you would like to be notified when the draft is posted, please sign up
                for the email list at: https://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/email-updates.
                 The systematic review will answer the following questions. This
                information is provided as background. AHRQ is not requesting that the
                public provide answers to these questions.
                Key Questions (KQs)
                KQ 1. What is the effectiveness of provider-to-provider telehealth for
                rural patients?
                 a. What is the impact of provider-to-provider telehealth on rural
                patient and population outcomes?
                 b. What is the impact of provider-to-provider telehealth on
                healthcare providers?
                 c. What is the impact of provider-to-provider telehealth on private
                and public (ex. CMS, TriCare, VA, etc.) payers?
                 d. What adverse events or unintended consequences are associated
                with provider-to-provider telehealth for rural patients?
                 e. What are the methodological weaknesses of the identified
                effectiveness studies of provider-to-provider telehealth for rural
                patients and what improvements in study design (e.g., focus on relevant
                comparisons and outcomes) might increase the impact of future research?
                KQ 2. What is the effectiveness of implementation strategies for
                provider-to-provider telehealth in rural areas?
                 a. What is the uptake of different types of provider-to-provider
                telehealth in rural areas?
                 [cir] Who are the current patients, providers, and payers engaged
                in provider-to-provider telehealth in rural areas?
                 [cir] What factors affect whether provider-to-provider telehealth
                in rural areas can be sustained?
                 b. Which barriers and facilitators impact adoption and
                implementation of provider-to-provider telehealth in rural areas?
                 c. Which strategies are effective in sustaining provider-to-
                provider telehealth in rural areas?
                 d. What are the methodological weaknesses of the identified studies
                of implementation and sustainability of provider-to-provider telehealth
                in rural areas and what improvements in study design (e.g., focus on
                relevant comparisons and outcomes) might increase the impact of future
                research?
                Populations, Interventions, Comparators, Outcomes, Settings
                 Population(s)
                 [cir] Rural individual patients, patient families/care partners,
                and patient populations.
                 [cir] Healthcare providers (individuals and organizations) who
                provide health care services to rural patients or populations.
                 Providers include any profession or occupation providing
                formal, paid services.
                 Family or informal care partners are not considered
                providers.
                 [cir] Payers who pay for healthcare services for rural patients or
                populations.
                 Interventions
                 [cir] Provider-to-provider telehealth defined as: Any
                telecommunications facilitated interaction among, or support for,
                healthcare professionals designed to improve access, quality of care,
                or health outcomes for rural patients and populations.
                 Comparators
                 [cir] KQ1: Other telehealth facilitated care (not provider-to-
                provider), usual (in-person) provider-to-provider supports, no
                interaction or no care.
                 [cir] KQ2: Different strategies for dissemination, implementation,
                or spread; no strategies; time periods prior to implementation.
                 Outcomes
                 [cir] KQ1: Clinical outcomes for the identified conditions
                (patient-reported outcomes, mortality, morbidity, such as function,
                illness recovery, infection); Economic outcomes such as return on
                investment, cost, volume of visits, and resource use, including length
                of stay and readmissions; Intermediate Outcomes; Patient satisfaction,
                behavior (such as care-seeking and compliance), and decisions such as
                completion of treatment, or satisfaction with less travel to access
                healthcare; Provider satisfaction, behavior, and decisions such as
                choice of treatment or antibiotic stewardship; Access measures and
                indicators including but not limited to time to diagnosis or time to
                treatment.
                 [cir] KQ2: Indicators and measures of uptake (e.g., rates of use,
                timing to implementation) and characteristics of users; categories and
                descriptors of barriers and facilitators; categories and descriptors of
                strategies.
                 Settings
                 [cir] Outpatient (primary care and specialty care), inpatient,
                prehospital and emergency care, post-acute and long-term care.
                 [cir] Civilian, Veterans Administration, or military.
                 [cir] Health care and non-healthcare settings where health services
                are delivered including in the home.
                 [cir] U.S. relevant settings [Note that studies from countries with
                significantly different healthcare systems and fewer resources (e.g.,
                low-income countries) are excluded.]
                 Dated: February 24, 2021.
                Marquita Cullom,
                Associate Director.
                [FR Doc. 2021-04187 Filed 3-1-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4160-90-P
                

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