USAID Acquisition Regulation: Safeguarding Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, and Child Neglect

Published date28 February 2024
Record Number2024-03848
Citation89 FR 14612
CourtAgency For International Development
SectionProposed rules
Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 40 (Wednesday, February 28, 2024)
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 40 (Wednesday, February 28, 2024)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 14612-14617]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2024-03848]
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                AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
                48 CFR Parts 722 and 752
                RIN 0412-AA95
                USAID Acquisition Regulation: Safeguarding Against Exploitation,
                Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, and Child Neglect
                AGENCY: U.S. Agency for International Development.
                ACTION: Proposed rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) seeks
                public comment on a proposed rule revising the Agency for International
                Development Acquisition Regulation (AIDAR) to incorporate new
                requirements for Protection from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse (PSEA)
                and update existing child safeguarding requirements. This proposed rule
                strengthens protections for USAID's program participants, community
                members, project staff, and other individuals in a position of
                vulnerability, and aligns and consolidates new PSEA and updated child
                safeguarding compliance and reporting requirements with existing
                requirements for Counter Trafficking in Persons.
                DATES: Comments must be received no later than April 29, 2024.
                ADDRESSES: You may send comments, identified by your name, company name
                (if any), and the Regulatory Information Number (RIN) 0412-AA95 for
                this rulemaking, via the following method:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
                Follow the instructions for sending comments.
                 Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name
                and RIN for this rulemaking. All comments received will be posted
                without change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal
                information provided. We recommend that you do not submit information
                that you consider Confidential Business Information (CBI) or any
                information that is otherwise protected from disclosure by statute. If
                your comment cannot be submitted using https://www.regulations.gov,
                please email the point of contact in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                CONTACT section of this document for alternate instructions.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicole Thompson, 202-286-4696,
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                A. Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act of 2023
                 The Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act of 2023 (5
                U.S.C. 553(b)(4)) requires that a notice of proposed rulemaking include
                ``the internet address of a summary of not more than 100 words in
                length of the proposed rule, in plain language, that shall be posted on
                the internet website under section 206(d) of the E-Government Act of
                2002 (44 U.S.C. 3501 note) (commonly known as regulations.gov).''
                 In summary, ``USAID proposes revisions to agency regulation to
                incorporate new contract requirements strengthening protections for
                program participants, community members, project staff, and other
                individuals connected to USAID-funded programming. The revisions
                consolidate Protection from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse and Child
                Safeguarding requirements, aligning with existing Trafficking in
                Persons requirements. Specifically, for applicable awards, contractors
                will be required to: establish minimum standards for preventing and
                responding to covered violations; develop and implement a compliance
                plan; and report alleged violations and contractor actions taken in
                response. These requirements will apply to all contracts, excluding
                personal services contracts with individuals and most commercial
                contracts.''
                 The proposal, including the summary provided herein, can be found
                at https://www.regulations.gov under the docket number for this
                proposed rule.
                B. Request for Comments
                 USAID requests public comment on all aspects of this proposal,
                including specific questions highlighted below or
                [[Page 14613]]
                outlined elsewhere in this document. USAID will only address
                substantive comments on the rulemaking. USAID may not consider comments
                that are insubstantial or outside the scope of the proposed rule.
                Specific feedback is requested on the following:
                 When the Safeguarding Compliance Plan applies, how
                contractors plan to address compliance with and associated costs of new
                PSEA and child safeguarding requirements.
                 Concerns related to potential overlap/conflict between new
                PSEA and child safeguarding requirements and contractors' existing
                policies and practices.
                 Considerations related to applicability and the burden
                related to U.S. small businesses and small foreign entities,
                particularly in regards to the Compliance Plan threshold.
                 Anticipated contractor reporting challenges related to
                safeguarding violations and suggested mitigation strategies.
                C. Background
                 Exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect cause
                intolerable harm and threaten USAID's mission around the world.
                Implementing appropriate safeguarding measures to prevent and address
                violations--regardless of the method, manner, or medium in which the
                behavior occurs or is facilitated-protects USAID program participants
                (also referred to as beneficiaries in the proposed regulatory
                language), community members, project staff, and other individuals in a
                position of vulnerability, while improving development outcomes and
                allowing for children and youth, in particular, to achieve their full
                development potential. This includes measures to prevent and address
                violations that occur in or are facilitated by digital technology (and/
                or other as yet unknown methods or mediums) as well as the physical
                world. Given rapid and continual advances in technology, USAID is using
                intentionally broad and inclusive language in its proposed regulatory
                text to ensure coverage of any and all alleged behaviors identified in
                this rulemaking, whether physical in the real world, or a digital harm
                depicted, produced, generated, or otherwise communicated.
                 Current Federal and Agency-Specific Protections. This proposed rule
                builds on and strengthens the protections established in the
                Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2013 (implemented
                at 48 CFR 22.17 and the associated clause at 48 CFR 52.222-50), the
                Assistance for Orphans and Other Vulnerable Children in Developing
                Countries Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109-95), and the Emergency Supplemental
                Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Tsunami
                Relief of 2005 (Pub. L. 109-13, codified at 22 U.S.C. 2370b). Further,
                it is aligned with the whole of government Advancing Protection and
                Care for Children in Adversity strategy, the National Strategy on
                Gender Equity and Equality, the work of the White House Task Force to
                Address Online Harassment and Abuse, and the Strategy on Women, Peace
                and Security (WPS), along with USAID's Protection from Sexual
                Exploitation and Abuse Policy, the updated USAID Youth in Development
                Policy, and the USAID Counter-Trafficking in Persons Policy.
                 The proposed rule also aligns with the existing Trafficking in
                Persons requirements (48 CFR (FAR) 52.222-50) and strengthens and
                consolidates the USAID-specific award requirements that establish child
                safeguarding standards at 48 CFR 752.7037 and standards of conduct
                related to preventing sexual exploitation and abuse at 48 CFR 752.7013.
                 Rationale for Change. While the prohibitions currently outlined in
                48 CFR (FAR) 52.222-50 cover some exploitative behavior, such as sex
                and labor trafficking, the current requirements do not prohibit other
                exploitative actions, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect that
                can occur during the period of performance of federally-funded
                contracts performed outside the United States. This includes
                prohibiting exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect
                of any individual or group, whether that is beneficiaries, local
                community members, or contractor staff. The proposed rule will expand
                current prohibitions to include these additional categories and expand
                safeguarding requirements to cover all awards, other than those for
                personal services with individuals and certain commercial items, unless
                those contracts involve direct interaction with beneficiaries or
                routine physical access to USAID space or logical access to USAID's
                information systems. The proposed rule covers prohibited behaviors
                regardless of the method, manner, or medium in which the behaviors
                occur or are facilitated (e.g., whether through digital technology,
                and/or other as yet unknown methods or mediums, or through physical-
                world violence, exploitation, and abuse). This aligns with similar
                existing provisions regarding prohibited behavior and alleged
                violations such as trafficking in persons which do not specify the
                methods, manner, or medium by which they may occur or be facilitated
                by. As discussed above, the proposed rule covers all harms, whether
                actual, attempted, or threatened, and is written with broad language to
                intentionally account for methods, manners, and mediums of harm that
                include real, depicted, produced, generated, or otherwise communicated
                content.
                 The requirements in 48 CFR 752.7037 and 752.7013, cover additional
                forms of child abuse and sexual violence. However, a consolidated AIDAR
                clause is needed to establish comprehensive safeguards across all
                applicable USAID contracts, to provide clarity to contractors on
                safeguarding expectations and requirements, and to mandate the
                reporting of credible information related to violations to USAID and
                its Office of Inspector General. These requirements will work to
                prevent exploitation and abuse, particularly of the most vulnerable
                populations, and will hold individuals and organizations accountable
                when violations do occur. It mirrors the existing requirements in 48
                CFR 52.222-50 for Trafficking in Persons for further consistency.
                 Alignment with international protocols. The proposed safeguarding
                rule not only strengthens existing protections but also aligns with
                existing international standards and definitions. The Inter-Agency
                Standing Committee (IASC), established pursuant to UN General Assembly
                Resolution 46/182, sets forth six core principles relating to sexual
                exploitation and abuse, which are reflected in standards of conduct
                applicable across the UN. The IASC principles prohibit SEA, including
                sexual activity with children under the age of 18, the exchange of
                money or employment for sexual favors, and sexual relationships between
                staff and beneficiaries, and require reporting of SEA concerns, along
                with maintaining an environment that does not tolerate SEA. In
                addition, Keeping Children Safe, a coalition of organizations operating
                in the aid sector, establishes international standards around child
                safeguarding to ensure children receive additional necessary
                protections--through appropriate policies, procedures, personnel, and
                accountability--when receiving development and humanitarian assistance
                or interacting with members of the aid sector or its projects as
                community members.
                D. Proposed Changes to 48 CFR (AIDAR)
                 New and streamlined requirements. This proposed rule amends AIDAR
                parts 722 and 752 to include new
                [[Page 14614]]
                safeguarding requirements applicable to all solicitations and
                contracts, excluding personal services contracts with individuals and
                commercial contracts, unless those contracts involve direct interaction
                with beneficiaries or routine physical access to USAID space or logical
                access to USAID's information systems. This proposed rule also amends
                AIDAR part 752 to delete the Child safeguarding standards clause. The
                new requirements also consolidate PSEA and child safeguarding
                compliance and reporting with existing Trafficking in Persons
                requirements. For consistency, the proposed rule aligns with the
                requirements established in the Trafficking in Persons rule and uses
                the same or substantially similar definitions (e.g., agent, employee,
                exploitation, etc.), where available. These mandatory requirements
                include measures to safeguard program participants, local communities,
                contractor staff, and other individuals in vulnerable conditions from
                harm regardless of the method, manner, or medium in which the harmful
                behaviors occur or are facilitated (e.g., whether through digital
                technology, and/or other as yet unknown methods or mediums, or through
                physical-world violence, exploitation, and abuse), and regardless of
                the place of performance of the contract by:
                 (1) Establishing minimum standards for contractors to prevent,
                detect, address, and respond to exploitation, sexual abuse, child
                abuse, and child neglect;
                 (2) Prohibiting exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child
                neglect; and
                 (3) Requiring a survivor-centered and/or best interest of the child
                approach in situations where a potential violation has occurred.
                 USAID is adding a new AIDAR section 722.70 titled Safeguarding
                Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, and Child Neglect to
                implement these requirements. In furtherance of these requirements, the
                new AIDAR clause 752.222-7x entitled Safeguarding Against Exploitation,
                Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, and Child Neglect requires that contractors:
                 (1) Have and implement publicly available standards, policies, or
                procedures that prohibit employees, agents, interns, or any other
                person provided access or contact with beneficiaries of foreign
                assistance, from engaging in any exploitation, sexual abuse, child
                abuse, and child neglect of any person during the period of
                performance, supporting or advancing these actions, or intentionally
                ignoring or failing to act upon allegations of these actions;
                 (2) For awards exceeding $550,000, develop, implement, and maintain
                a compliance plan (either in conjunction with or separate from the
                Trafficking in Persons Compliance Plan required under (48 CFR) FAR
                clause 52.222-50, Combating Trafficking in Persons) that details risk
                analysis and mitigation measures that will be implemented during the
                period of performance of the contract to prevent and address
                exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect through a
                compliance plan; and
                 (3) Report credible information that alleges employees, agents,
                interns, or any other person provided access or contact with
                beneficiaries, engaged in any exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse,
                and child neglect of any person during the period of performance,
                supported or advanced these actions, or intentionally ignored or failed
                to act upon allegations of these actions; and additional information on
                any actions planned or taken in response to the allegation; and any
                actions planned or taken to assess, address, or mitigate factors that
                contributed to the incident.
                 Applicability. In order to maximize the effectiveness of enhanced
                safeguarding protections and minimize harm, USAID proposes broad
                applicability to all solicitations and contracts with exceptions only
                for personal services contracts with individuals and commercial
                contracts, except when such contracts involve direct interaction with
                beneficiaries or routine physical access to USAID space or logical
                access to USAID's information systems. The decision to exclude personal
                services contracts with individuals and certain commercial contracts
                was made to eliminate any additional administrative burden under awards
                where limited to no opportunity for violations exists.
                E. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 This proposed rule was drafted in accordance with Executive Order
                (E.O.) 12866, as amended by E.O. 14094, and E.O. 13563. OMB has
                determined that this rulemaking is not a ``significant regulatory
                action,'' as defined in section 3(f) of E.O. 12866, as amended, and is
                therefore not subject to review by OMB. This rulemaking is not a major
                rule under 5 U.S.C. 804.
                F. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 USAID does not expect this proposed rule to have a significant
                economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the
                meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq. USAID
                has therefore not performed an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
                (IRFA).
                G. Paperwork Reduction Act
                 The Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35) applies. The
                proposed rule contains information collection requirements.
                Accordingly, USAID has submitted a request for approval of a new
                information collection requirement concerning this rulemaking to the
                Office of Management and Budget.
                 The outlined information collection is an element of the proposed
                rule that implements USAID's new requirements for reporting and
                recordkeeping associated with violations and mitigation measures. The
                proposed rule will incorporate a new subpart 722.70 Safeguarding
                Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, and Child Neglect, and
                the corresponding clause of the same name into the AIDAR. This
                rulemaking is intended to streamline reporting requirements for
                contractors, subcontractors, and Agency staff across the Agency's
                projects and operations.
                1. Needs and Uses
                 The purpose of this collection is to enable USAID to respond to
                allegations of exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child
                neglect. Contractors will be required to report credible information
                that alleges employees, agents, interns, or any other person provided
                access or contact with beneficiaries, engaged any exploitation, sexual
                abuse, child abuse, and child neglect of any person, supported or
                advanced these actions, or intentionally ignored or failed to act upon
                allegations of these actions; and additional information on any actions
                planned or taken in response to the allegation; and any actions planned
                or taken to assess, address, or mitigate factors that contributed to
                the incident. Information submitted by contractors as part of this
                collection will be presumed to be confidential. USAID takes the
                protection of personally identifiable information (PII) seriously and
                takes precautions to ensure the confidentiality and security of PII
                consistent with USAID's Automated Directives System (ADS) chapter 508
                and does not request PII in this information collection. Agency staff
                must only share information on individual notifications on a need-to-
                know basis and take steps to protect any sensitive information,
                including redacting sensitive information and limiting access.
                 Information in the notification may include: award title and
                number, organization name and subcontractor
                [[Page 14615]]
                name, if applicable, location of the project and the incident, the type
                of allegation, the date of the incident and/or allegation, whether the
                survivor is a program participant, member of the community, or staff,
                and whether the perpetrator is a senior leader. It may also identify:
                any actions taken or next steps to respond to the incident, resources
                available or provided to the survivor, steps taken to ensure the safety
                of the survivor(s) or whistleblower(s), the status of the
                investigation, any established organizational procedures or framework,
                interim measures or final measures taken or planned to address the
                alleged perpetrator, and any protective measures or organizational
                reforms, such as changes to applicable policies and procedures. The
                notification should not include PII.
                 For awards exceeding $550,000, the contractor must develop,
                implement, and maintain a compliance plan, either in conjunction with
                or separate from the Trafficking in Persons Compliance Plan, that
                details risk analysis and mitigation measures that will be implemented
                during the period of performance of the contract to prevent and address
                exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect of any
                person. The contractor's compliance plan must be appropriate to the
                size and complexity of the award and to the nature and scope of the
                activities, including the particular risks presented by the operating
                context. The contractor must provide a copy of the compliance plan to
                the Contracting Officer upon request.
                2. Request for Comments Regarding Paperwork Burden
                 Submit comments, including suggestions for reducing this burden,
                not later than April 29, 2024 using the method specified in the
                ADDRESSES section above.
                 Public comments are particularly invited on: Whether this
                collection of information is necessary to accomplish the purpose of
                this rulemaking; whether our estimate of the public burden of this
                collection of information is accurate and based on valid assumptions
                and methodology; ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of
                the information to be collected; and ways in which we can minimize the
                burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond.
                 Requesters may obtain a copy of the supporting statement by
                contacting [email protected]. Please cite RIN 0412-AA95 in all
                correspondence.
                3. Annual Reporting Burden
                Notifications
                 Respondents: 45.
                 Total Annual Responses: 90.
                 Total Burden Hours: 360.
                Compliance Plan
                 Respondents: 20.
                 Recordkeepers: 166.
                 Total Annual Responses/Records: 186.
                 Total Burden Hours: 4,004 hours.
                List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 722 and 752
                 Government procurement.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, USAID proposes to amend
                48 CFR chapter 7 as set forth below:
                0
                1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 722 and 752 continues to
                read as follows:
                 Authority: Sec. 621, Pub. L. 87-195, 75 Stat. 445, (22 U.S.C.
                2381) as amended; E.O. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 FR 56673; and 3
                CFR, 1979 Comp., p. 435.
                PART 722--APPLICATION OF LABOR LAWS TO GOVERNMENT ACQUISITION
                0
                2. Add subpart 722.70 to read as follows:
                Subpart 722.70--Safeguarding Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse,
                Child Abuse, and Child Neglect
                Sec.
                722.7001 Scope.
                722.7002 Applicability.
                722.7003 Definitions.
                722.7004 Policy.
                722.7005 Contract clause.
                Subchapter D Socioeconomic Programs
                722.70 Safeguarding Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse,
                And Child Neglect
                722.7001 Scope.
                 This subpart prescribes policies and procedures that prohibit
                exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect, occurring
                during the period of performance of USAID contracts.
                722.7002 Applicability.
                 This subpart applies to contracts, except as specified in section
                722.7005.
                722.7003 Definitions.
                 As used in this subpart--
                 Definitions for the purposes of this clause.
                 Agent means any individual, including a director, an officer, an
                employee, or an independent contractor, authorized to act on behalf of
                an organization.
                 Child means a person younger than 18 years of age.
                 Child abuse means emotional, physical, sexual, or any other ill-
                treatment carried out against a child by an adult.
                 Child neglect means a failure to provide for a child's basic needs
                in the absence of the child's parent or guardian when the care of the
                child is associated with a contract requirement.
                 Emotional child abuse or ill-treatment means injury to the
                psychological capacity or emotional stability of the child caused by
                acts, threats of acts, or coercive tactics.
                 Employee means an individual who is engaged in the performance of
                this contract as a direct employee, consultant, or volunteer of the
                contractor or any subcontractor.
                 Exploitation constitutes any actual or attempted abuse of a
                position of vulnerability, differential power, or trust, including for
                the purposes of profiting monetarily, socially, or politically. When
                carried out for a sexual purpose this constitutes sexual exploitation.
                 Physical child abuse means acts or failures to act resulting in
                injury (not necessarily visible), unnecessary or unjustified pain or
                suffering without causing injury, harm, or risk of harm to a child's
                health or welfare, or death.
                 Sexual abuse constitutes any actual or threatened physical
                intrusion of a sexual nature towards another person whether by force or
                under unequal or coercive conditions. When carried out against a child
                by an adult, such conduct is considered sexual abuse even in the
                absence of force or unequal or coercive conditions.
                722.7004 Policy.
                 (a) USAID has adopted a policy prohibiting exploitation, sexual
                abuse, child abuse, and child neglect, and takes a survivor-centered
                approach and, when a child is involved, conducts a best interest of the
                child determination to address such misconduct.
                 (b) Contractor must establish and implement a set of publicly
                available standards, policies, or procedures to prevent, detect,
                address, and respond to allegations of exploitation, sexual abuse,
                child abuse, and child neglect of any person during the contract
                performance by its employees, agents, visitors, interns, volunteers, or
                any other person provided access or contact with beneficiaries of
                foreign assistance by the contractor.
                722.7005 Contract clause.
                 (a) The contracting officer must insert the clause at 752.222-7x,
                Safeguarding Against Exploitation, Sexual Abuse,
                [[Page 14616]]
                Child Abuse, and Child Neglect, in solicitations and contracts except
                for:
                 (1) Contracts for personal services with individuals; or
                 (2) Contracts for the acquisition of commercial products or
                commercial services as defined in FAR 2.101, unless those contracts are
                anticipated to:
                 (i) Provide supplies or services directly to the beneficiaries of
                foreign assistance (e.g., technical assistance and training) in foreign
                countries, or
                 (ii) Require routine physical access to USAID space or logical
                access to USAID's information systems.
                 (b) [Reserved]
                Subchapter H--Clauses and Forms
                PART 752--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
                0
                3. Add section 752.222-7x to read as follows:
                752.222-7x Safeguarding against exploitation, sexual abuse, child
                abuse, and child neglect
                 As prescribed in (48 CFR) AIDAR 722.7005, insert the following
                clause:
                SAFEGUARDING AGAINST EXPLOITATION, SEXUAL ABUSE, CHILD ABUSE, AND CHILD
                NEGLECT. [DATE]
                 (a) Definitions. For the purposes of this clause.
                 Agent means any individual, including a director, an officer, an
                employee, or an independent contractor, authorized to act on behalf of
                an organization.
                 Child means a person younger than 18 years of age.
                 Child abuse means emotional, physical, sexual, or any other ill-
                treatment carried out against a child by an adult.
                 Child neglect means a failure to provide for a child's basic needs
                in the absence of the child's parent or guardian when the care of the
                child is associated with a contract requirement.
                 Emotional child abuse or ill-treatment means injury to the
                psychological capacity or emotional stability of the child caused by
                acts, threats of acts, or coercive tactics.
                 Employee means an individual who is engaged in the performance of
                this contract as a direct employee, consultant, or volunteer of the
                contractor or any subcontractor.
                 Exploitation constitutes any actual or attempted abuse of a
                position of vulnerability, differential power, or trust, including for
                the purposes of profiting monetarily, socially, or politically. When
                carried out for a sexual purpose this constitutes sexual exploitation.
                 Physical child abuse means acts or failures to act resulting in
                injury (not necessarily visible), unnecessary or unjustified pain or
                suffering without causing injury, harm, or risk of harm to a child's
                health or welfare, or death.
                 Sexual abuse constitutes any actual or threatened physical
                intrusion of a sexual nature towards another person whether by force or
                under unequal or coercive conditions. When carried out against a child
                by an adult, such conduct is considered sexual abuse even in the
                absence of force or unequal or coercive conditions.
                 (b) Requirements. During contract performance, the Contractor must
                have and implement a set of publicly available standards, policies, or
                procedures to prevent, detect, address, and respond to allegations of
                exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child neglect regardless
                of the method, manner, or medium in which the behavior occurs or is
                facilitated, including through digital technology (and/or other as yet
                unknown methods or mediums). The Contractor's standards, policies, or
                procedures must:
                 (1) Prohibit employees, agents, interns, or any other person
                provided access or contact with beneficiaries of foreign assistance,
                from engaging in any exploitation, sexual abuse, child abuse, and child
                neglect of any person during the period of performance, supporting or
                advancing these actions, or intentionally ignoring or failing to act
                upon allegations of these actions;
                 (2) Be consistent with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee's Six
                Core Principles Relating to Sexual Exploitation and Abuse, as amended,
                available at https://psea.interagencystandingcommittee.org/update/iasc-six-core-principles and the Keeping Children Safe Standards, available
                at https://www.keepingchildrensafe.global/accountability/;
                 (3) Require reporting of suspicions or concerns related to
                violations of the prohibitions in paragraph (b)(1) of this clause to
                the Contractor;
                 (4) Require a ``survivor-centered approach'' for responding to
                alleged violations of the prohibitions. Such an approach must ensure
                the survivor's dignity, experiences, considerations, needs, and
                resiliencies are placed at the center of the process;
                 (5) When a child is involved, require a ``best interest of the
                child determination'' for responding to alleged violations of the
                prohibitions. This determination considers the best possible outcome
                for a vulnerable child who has been exposed to violence, abuse,
                exploitation or neglect;
                 (6) Include remedies for violations;
                 (7) Describe how the Contractor will monitor subcontractors,
                employees, agents, interns, or any other person provided access or
                contact with beneficiaries of foreign assistance;
                 (8) Detail the actions that may be taken against subcontractors,
                employees, agents, interns, or any other person provided access or
                contact under the award who commit exploitation, sexual abuse, child
                abuse, and child neglect of any person or who fail to take reasonable
                steps to prevent it; and;
                 (9) Provide transparency on hiring, screening, and employment
                practices, including on rehiring or transfer and referencing for
                subsequent employers.
                 (c) Compliance plan. For awards exceeding $550,000 that are for
                supplies acquired or services performed outside the United States, the
                Contractor must develop, implement, and maintain a compliance plan,
                either in conjunction with or separate from the Trafficking in Persons
                Compliance Plan required under (48 CFR) FAR clause 52.222-50, Combating
                Trafficking in Persons, that details risk analysis and mitigation
                measures that will be implemented during the period of performance of
                the contract to prevent and address exploitation, sexual abuse, child
                abuse, and child neglect of any person, consistent with the
                requirements in paragraph (b) of this clause.
                 (1) The Contractor's compliance plan must be appropriate to the
                size and complexity of the contract and to the nature and scope of the
                activities, including the particular risks presented by the operating
                context. The plan must include, at a minimum, the following:
                 (i) Reasonable measures to reduce the risk of exploitation, sexual
                abuse, child abuse, and child neglect. Where implementation of projects
                under this contract may involve children, this includes limiting
                unsupervised interactions with children and complying with applicable
                laws, regulations, or customs regarding harmful image-generating
                activities of children;
                 (ii) An awareness program to inform employees, agents, interns, or
                any other person provided access or contact with beneficiaries of
                foreign assistance about the requirements of this clause, including the
                activities prohibited, the action that will be taken in response to
                violations, and the mechanism(s) for reporting allegations;
                 (iii) A description of how beneficiaries of foreign assistance and
                local community members:
                [[Page 14617]]
                 (A) Are made aware of the prohibited activities,
                 (B) May report allegations, and
                 (C) How paragraphs (c)(1)(iii)(A) and (B) of this clause are
                carried out in an manner which is inclusive, culturally appropriate,
                and sensitive to the context;
                 (iv) Safe, accessible, and publicly available reporting
                mechanism(s) that may be integrated with any existing or similar such
                mechanisms, for anyone to confidentially report exploitation, sexual
                abuse, child abuse, and child neglect, with appropriate safeguards to
                protect whistle-blowers and survivors, including express protection
                against retaliation for reporting, and documented procedures for
                protecting personally identifiable information (PII) from unauthorized
                access and disclosure; and
                 (v) Appropriate measures to protect survivors of or witnesses to
                activities prohibited in paragraph (b)(1) of this clause and not
                prevent or hinder cooperating fully with Government authorities.
                 (2) The Contractor must provide a copy of the compliance plan to
                the Contracting Officer upon request.
                 (d) Notification. (1) The Contractor must immediately inform, in
                writing, the Bureau for Management, Office of Management Policy,
                Budget, and Performance, Responsibility, Safeguarding and Compliance
                Division (M/MPBP/RSC) at [email protected], with a copy to the
                Contracting Officer, and USAID Office of Inspector General (OIG)
                whenever the Contractor receives credible information from any source
                that alleges the contractor, subcontractor, employee, agent, intern, or
                any other person provided access or contact with beneficiaries of
                foreign assistance has engaged in activities prohibited in paragraph
                (b)(1) of this clause; and
                 (2) As soon as practicable, the Contractor must provide in writing,
                as specified in paragraph (d)(1) of this clause:
                 (i) Additional information on any actions planned or taken in
                response to the allegation; and
                 (ii) Any actions planned or taken to assess, address, or mitigate
                factors that contributed to the incident.
                 (3) The Contracting Officer authorizes M/MPBP/RSC to correspond
                with the Contractor for further information relating to the
                notification.
                 (4) In providing any notifications under this subsection, the
                Contractor should not share PII, unless specifically requested by the
                Agency or USAID OIG.
                 (e) Remedies. In addition to other remedies available to the
                Government, the Contractor's failure to comply with the requirements of
                paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of this clause may also result in the Agency
                initiating suspension or debarment proceedings.
                 (f) Subcontracts. (1) The Contractor must insert the terms of this
                clause, including paragraph (f) of this clause, in all subcontracts,
                except subcontracts for commercial products or commercial services as
                defined at FAR 2.101, Definitions, unless the subcontracts are to
                provide supplies or services directly to the beneficiaries of foreign
                assistance (e.g., technical assistance and training) in foreign
                countries;
                 (2) The clause must be inserted without alteration except to
                require subcontractors to notify the prime contractor or next higher
                tier subcontractor. The Contractor must forward such notifications as
                required in paragraph (d) of this clause.
                (End of clause)
                Sec. 752.7037 [REMOVED AND RESERVED]
                0
                4. Remove and reserve section 752.7037
                Jami J. Rodgers,
                Chief Acquisition Officer.
                [FR Doc. 2024-03848 Filed 2-27-24; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 6116-01-P
                

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