Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Approval of the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. (AAAHC) Application for Continued Approval of Its Ambulatory Surgical Center Accreditation Program

Published date21 December 2018
Record Number2018-27592
CourtCenters For Medicare & Medicaid Services
Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 245 (Friday, December 21, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 245 (Friday, December 21, 2018)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 65676-65677]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2018-27592]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
                [CMS-3362-FN]
                Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Approval of the Accreditation
                Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. (AAAHC) Application for
                Continued Approval of Its Ambulatory Surgical Center Accreditation
                Program
                AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
                ACTION: Final notice.
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                SUMMARY: This final notice announces our decision to approve the
                Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. for
                continued recognition as a national accrediting organization for
                ambulatory surgical centers that wish to participate in the Medicare or
                Medicaid programs.
                DATES: Applicable Date: December 20, 2018 through December 20, 2024.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lillian Williams, (410) 786-8636,
                Monda Shaver, (410) 786-3410, or Renee Henry, (410) 786-7828.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Background
                 Under the Medicare program, eligible beneficiaries may receive
                covered services in an Ambulatory Surgical Center (ASC) provided
                certain requirements are met. Sections 1832(a)(2)(F)(i) of the Social
                Security Act (the Act) establishes distinct criteria for facilities
                seeking designation as an ASC. Regulations concerning provider
                agreements are at 42 CFR part 489 and those pertaining to activities
                relating to the survey and certification of facilities are at 42 CFR
                part 488. The regulations at 42 CFR part 416, specify the conditions
                that an ASC must meet in order to participate in the Medicare program,
                the scope of covered services and the conditions for Medicare payment
                for ASCs.
                 Generally, to enter into an agreement, an ASC must first be
                certified as complying with the conditions set forth in part 416 and
                recommended to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for
                participation by a state survey agency. Thereafter, the ASC is subject
                to periodic surveys by a state survey agency to determine whether it
                continues to meet these conditions. However, there is an alternative to
                certification surveys by state agencies. Accreditation by a nationally
                recognized Medicare accreditation program approved by CMS may
                substitute for both initial and ongoing state review.
                 Section 1865(a)(1) of the Act provides that, if the Secretary of
                the Department of Health and Human Services finds that accreditation of
                a provider entity by an approved national accrediting organization
                meets or exceeds all applicable Medicare conditions or requirements, we
                may deem the provider entity as having met those conditions or
                requirements. Accreditation by an accrediting organization is voluntary
                and is not required for Medicare participation.
                 A national accrediting organization applying for approval of its
                Medicare accreditation program under part 488, subpart A, must provide
                CMS with reasonable assurance that the accrediting organization
                requires its accredited provider entities to meet requirements that are
                at least as stringent as the Medicare conditions. Our regulations
                concerning the approval of accrediting organizations are set forth at
                Sec. 488.4.
                II. Application Approval Process
                 Section 1865(a)(3)(A) of the Act requires that we publish, within
                60 days of receipt of an organization's complete application, a notice
                identifying the national accrediting body making the request,
                describing the nature of the request, and providing at least a 30-day
                public comment period. We have 210 days from the receipt of a complete
                application to publish a notice of approval or denial of the
                application.
                III. Provisions of the Proposed Notice
                 On July 26, 2018, we published a proposed notice entitled
                ``Application from the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health
                Care, Inc. (AAAHC) for Continued Approval of its Ambulatory Surgical
                Center Accreditation Program'' in the Federal Register (83 FR 35486)
                announcing AAAHC's request for continued approval of its Medicare ASC
                accreditation program. In the proposed notice, we detailed our
                evaluation criteria. Under section 1865(a)(2) of the Act and in our
                regulations at Sec. 488.5, we conducted a review of AAAHC's Medicare
                ASC accreditation renewal application in accordance with the criteria
                specified by our regulations, which include, but are not limited to the
                following:
                 An onsite administrative review of AAAHC's: (1) Corporate
                policies; (2) financial and human resources available to accomplish the
                proposed surveys; (3) procedures for training, monitoring, and
                evaluation of its ASC surveyors; (4) ability to investigate and respond
                appropriately to complaints against accredited ASCs; and, (5) survey
                review and decision-making process for accreditation.
                 The comparison of AAAHC's Medicare ASC accreditation
                program standards to our current Medicare ASC conditions for coverage
                (CfCs).
                 A documentation review of AAAHC's survey process to:
                 ++ Determine the composition of the survey team, surveyor
                qualifications, and AAAHC's ability to provide continuing surveyor
                training.
                 ++ Compare AAAHC's processes to those we require of state survey
                agencies, including periodic resurvey and the ability to investigate
                and respond appropriately to complaints against accredited ASCs.
                 ++ Evaluate AAAHC's procedures for monitoring ASCs it has found to
                be out of compliance with AAAHC's program requirements. (This pertains
                only to monitoring procedures when AAAHC identifies non-compliance. If
                noncompliance is identified by a state survey agency through a
                validation survey, the state survey agency monitors corrections as
                specified at Sec. 488.9(c).)
                 ++ Assess AAAHC's ability to report deficiencies to the surveyed
                ASC and respond to the ASCs plan of correction in a timely manner.
                [[Page 65677]]
                 ++ Establish AAAHC's ability to provide CMS with electronic data
                and reports necessary for effective validation and assessment of the
                organization's survey process.
                 ++ Determine the adequacy of AAAHC's staff and other resources.
                 ++ Confirm AAAHC's ability to provide adequate funding for
                performing required surveys.
                 ++ Confirm AAAHC's policies with respect to surveys being
                unannounced.
                 ++ Obtain AAAHC's agreement to provide CMS with a copy of the most
                current accreditation survey together with any other information
                related to the survey as we may require, including corrective action
                plans.
                 In accordance with section 1865(a)(3)(A) of the Act, the July 26,
                2018 proposed notice also solicited public comments regarding whether
                AAAHC's requirements met or exceeded the Medicare CfCs for ASCs. We
                received no comments in response to our proposed notice.
                IV. Provisions of the Final Notice
                A. Differences Between AAAHC's Standards and Requirements for
                Accreditation and Medicare Conditions and Survey Requirements
                 We compared AAAHC's ASC accreditation program requirements and
                survey process with the Medicare CfCs at part 416, and the survey and
                certification process requirements of parts 488 and 489. Our review and
                evaluation of AAAHC's ASC application, which were conducted as
                described in section III of this final notice, yielded the following
                areas where, as of the date of this notice, AAAHC has revised its
                standards and certification processes in order to meet the requirements
                at:
                 Sec. 416.44(b)(1), to ensure its standards appropriately
                reference Life Safety Code requirements;
                 Sec. 416.44(c), to ensure its standards appropriately
                reference Life Safety Code requirements;
                 Sec. 416.44(c)(1)(iv), to ensure its standards
                appropriately reference Life Safety Code requirements;
                 Sec. 488.5(a)(4)(ii), to ensure comparability of AAAHC's
                survey process and surveyor guidance to those required for state survey
                agencies conducting federal Medicare surveys for the same provider or
                supplier type;
                 Sec. 488.5(a)(4)(iv), to ensure all identified areas of
                non-compliance are clearly documented and cited appropriately in the
                final survey report.
                 Sec. 488.5(a)(7) through (9), to ensure its surveyors are
                appropriately qualified, trained and maintain competence during
                extended periods of time without conducting a survey;
                 Sec. 488.5(a)(11)(ii), to ensure accurate survey findings
                are reported to CMS;
                 Sec. 488.5(a)(12), to ensure complaints are triaged
                appropriately and surveyed within the required timeframes;
                 Sec. 488.18(a), to ensure that the findings are
                documented and written within the principles of documentation.
                 Sec. 488.26(b), to ensure deficiencies are cited at the
                appropriate level based on manner and degree of findings; and
                 Sec. 488.28(d), to ensure that its policies for
                correction of deficiencies in ASCs is comparable to CMS requirements,
                requiring that deficiencies normally must be corrected within 60 days.
                 Sec. 489.13(c), to ensure that all accreditation
                requirements have been met before granting accreditation and making a
                recommendation for participation or continued participation in the
                Medicare program comparable to CMS requirements, requiring that
                deficiencies normally must be corrected within 60 days.
                B. Term of Approval
                 Based on our review and observations described in section III of
                this final notice, we approve AAAHC as a national accreditation
                organization for ASCs that request participation in the Medicare
                program, effective December 20, 2018 through December 20, 2024.
                V. Collection of Information Requirements
                 This document does not impose information collection requirements,
                that is, reporting, recordkeeping or third-party disclosure
                requirements. Consequently, there is no need for review by the Office
                of Management and Budget under the authority of the Paperwork Reduction
                Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
                 Dated: December 14, 2018.
                Seema Verma,
                Administrator, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
                [FR Doc. 2018-27592 Filed 12-20-18; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4120-01-P
                

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